词汇和语法-第5讲(虚拟语气-倒装句).pptVIP

词汇与语法第5讲虚拟语气 倒装句 虚拟语气在学位英语考试中的具体体现： 1. 虚拟条件句; 2. 虚拟语气在某些从句中的运用; 1. 虚拟条件句: 虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。 根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即 与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句; 与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句; 与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句。 虚拟条件句 例句： 1.表示与现在事实相反 If I had enough money now ， I would lend it to you. If I were you ， I would go to tell him the real feeling upon him. 2.表示与过去事实相反 If he had taken your advice ， he wouldnt have made such a bad mistake. She would have come to enjoy the party if she hadnt been very busy. 3.表示与将来事实相反 I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow. If he were