牛津译林版英语8B Units16各单元单词词形变化及常用短语.docVIP

PAGE 8B 各单元单词词形变化及常用短语 Unit 1 单词词形变化 past反义词present southern名词south married动词marry名词marriage wife复数wives factory复数factories poison形容词poisonous pollute形容词polluted名词pollution unhealthy副词unhealthily unlucky副词unluckily unpleasant反义词pleasant pleasant区别词pleased repair同义词mend/fix exhibition动词exhibit recently形容词recent century复数centuries own名词owner development动词develop形容词developed/developing relax形容词relaxed名词relaxation feeling动词feel dictionary复数dictionaries advantage反义词disadvantage describe名词description attraction动词attract形容词attractive 常用短语 A marry B=A get married with B=A and B get married A和B结婚 turn into…变成 turn A into B 把A变成B take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了。 used to do sth.过去常常做某事 a bit+形容词＝a little+形容词 有点… a bit of +不可数名词＝a little + 不可数名词 少量的… interview sb.=have an interview with sb.采访某人 the opposite of ……的反义词 the title of the article文章的标题 during the past several centuries在过去的几个世纪里 in fact=actually世纪上 lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人（区别borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物） be in service/use投入使用 on one’s own= by oneself=alone肚子 the advantage of doing sth.做某事的优势 have the same feeling有同感 Unit 2 单词词形变化 include介词including performer动词perform名词performance magic形容词magical有魔力的 shiny动词shine excitement动词excite形容词excited harm形容词harmful/harmless helpless反义词helpful名词help useless反义词useful名词use delight形容词delightful meaning形容词meaningful/meaningless success形容词successful动词succeed endless名词end hopeless反义词hopeful名词hope experience形容词experienced conference同义词meeting tie现在分词tying cultural名词culture state名词statement声明 clearly形容词clear 常用短语 the symbol of……的象征 ，including……/，……included at the speed of…以…的速度 ten minutes’ ride 骑车十分钟的路程 such as+多个单词/短语例子 wave to sb.朝某人挥手 do sth. with excitement=do sth. excitedly兴奋地做某事 do harm to …=be harmful to …对…有害 be a great success=be very successful非常成功 go sailing去帆船 go abroad for further study出国深造 Unit 3 单词词形变化 educational名词education动词educate designer动词design traveller动词travel itchy动词itch correctly形容词correct correctly反义词incorrectly mouse复数mice