have been in, have been to,have gone to 区别.docVIP

have been in, have been to,have gone to 区别.doc

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Have been in, have been to, have gone 一、have(has) been in 表示“在某地呆多长时间”,常与表示一段时间的状语连用,如:since, for, how long 等。例如: Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。 此外还有这些搭配: have been here (there) /at home (school) /on the farm have been here (there) / abroad 二、have(has)been to表示“曾经去过某地”,现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用,例如: I have just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。 Mary has never been to the Great Wall. 玛丽从未去过长城。 Have you ever been to Hangzhou? 你曾经去过杭州吗? have(has) been to 后面可接次数,表示去过某地几次。例如: I have been to Beijing three times. 我去过北京三次。 They have been to that village several times. 他们去过那个村庄好几次了。 三、have(has) gone to 意为“到某地去了”,表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之,说话时该人不在现场,一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。 例如:----Where is Tom? ----He has gone to the bookshop. 汤姆在哪里?他到书店去了。 Jack Johnson has gone to London. 杰克.约翰逊到伦敦去了。 练习: I. 用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。 A: Where ____________ Li Fei ___________? B: He ____________ to Hainan Island. A: How long ___________ he ___________ there? B: He _____________ there for three days. A: When will he come back , do you know? B: I’m afraid he won’t come back recently. A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island? B: Sorry, I _________ never ___________ there. A: How many times ___________ Li Fei __________ to that place? B: He _____________ there only once. II. 用have/has been to/in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。 1) Where is Jack? He __________ his country. 2) David ________ the park just now. 3) John _______ England since he came back. 4) How long _____ have _____ this village? 5) The Smiths ______ Beijing for years. 6) _____ you ever ____ America? -- Yes, I _____ there many times. 7) I _____ this school since three years ago. 8) Where is Jim? He _____ the farm. 9) When_____ he _____? He _______ an hour ago. 10) Would you like to _____ the zoo with me? ---Yes, but I _____ there before. 11) Where _____ you _____ now? --- I ____ the zoo. 12) He often _____ swimming. 13) _____ you ______ there last year? 14) _____ they often ______ skating in winter? I

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