外研版英语初一下期末复习教材知识点梳理[1].PPTVIP

知识梳理 七年级下册 一、语法 1.动词时态 2.情态动词 动词时态 名称 特征词 肯定句的动词 一般现在 sometimes, usually, often always, every..., V原形 Vs/es(第三人称单数) 一般将来时 tomorrow ,next +时间this afternoon，in the future （1）be going to+V原形 （2）will +V原形 一般过去 yesterday..., just now, ...ago, this morning, When I was young, V过去式1.Ved 2.不规则 动词 否定句 一般疑问句 原形 在主语后＋don’t Do ＋？ 第三人 称单数 在主语后＋doesn’t＋动词原形 Does ＋动词原形＋？ 过去式 在主语后＋didn’t＋动词原形 Did＋动词原形＋？ 否定句 一般疑问句 只在其后＋not (some-any) 将其放到句首...＋？ 句中没有be, will, can, may , must, would 的变法 句中有be、will, can, may , must, would 的变法 否定句、一般疑问句的结构 回答: Is he...? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. Do you ...? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Does...she ? Yes she does. No, she doesn’t. Did they...? Yes, they did. No, they didn’t. Will you...? Yes, I will. No. I won’t. Were they...? Yes, they were. No, they weren’t. 情态动词can的用法 无人称和数的变化。Can+动词原形 肯定式 否定式 You can sing. She can dance . We can run. You can’t sing. She can’t dance . We can’t run. 一般疑问句： Can +主+V原形？ 二、话题 竞选班干部 2.将来、过去生活 3.计划 4.假期 5.问路 三、句子 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 选择问句 特殊疑问句 感叹句 祈使句 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 选择问句 特殊疑问句 感叹句 I will become a doctor . I will not become a doctor . Will you become a teacher? Did you live here or there? What did they learn just now? What a beautiful city! Be careful ! 祈使句 四、句型 (及交际用语) 某人用多长时间做某事： It takes/took sb. + time + to do sth. 2. 提问计划： What are you going to do at the weekend? What are your plans for the weekend? 3.有关购物： What can I do for you? Can I help you ? May I try it on ? What colour does she like ? What size does she take . I ’ll take it . 4.提问路： Excuse me ! Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie? Is there a bookshop near here ? Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium? Where is the bookshop? 5..提问某人过去： Where were you born? When were you born ? Who was you first friend /teacher? 6. 提问人的相貌： What does...look like? 7.. 提问人的性格： What is ... like? 8. 提建议用语： Why not do sth.?