高英课后习题答案.docxVIP

PAGE 1 confuse、puzzle、perplex、 bewilder用法辨析 confuse ??“混淆”、“被搞糊涂”，指在思想上、内容上被搞糊涂、搞迷糊。名词为 confusion. 动词短语 mix up 也含 confuse 的意思。 ? ??? 1) The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they confused the names ?????? they had been given by the witness.???? ???????警察逮错了人，主要原因是他们混淆了证人提供给他们的名字。 ??? 2) Words with similar meaning and similar forms are liable to be confused. ?????? 意义相似的字和形式相似的字容易混淆。 ??? 3）Don t confuse Austria with Australia.???? ?????? 不要把Austria（奥地利）跟Australia（澳大利亚）弄混淆了。 ??? 4）The closeness of the twin brother often confuse their friends.???? ?????? 这对双胞胎兄弟极相似，使他们的朋友们常分不清谁是谁。 ??? 5）They asked so many questions that I got confused.? ?????? 他们问了我很多问题，把我都给弄糊涂了。 ? ??? 6）He made a plete confusion between the meaning of “pleasure” and ?????? “happiness”. ?????? 他把“pleasure”与“happiness”这两个词的意思完全混淆了。 ??? 7）This originates in confusion between the two domains of law and morality. ???????这种逻辑混乱源自法律与道德这两个领域的混淆。 ? ?? ?8）I always mix up these two words.???? 我总是把这两个词混淆起来。 ??? 9）We were pletely mixed up/confused by the teachers’ different ?????? explanations to the same problem.??? ?????? 老师们对同一问题给出了不同的解释，我们完全被搞糊涂了。 ? puzzle?? “困惑”“不解”，普通用词，泛指对某事物或现象感到困惑，对问题苦思不得 ??? 其解。 ? ??? 1) The doctor puzzled about the woman’s disease, for which he could not find ??????? cause. ??????? 医生对这妇女的病感到困惑,他找不到原因。 ??? 2) With a school record like yours I’m puzzled why you didn’t try for a ?????? ?university scholarship???? ?????? ?你学习成绩这么好，我吧明白你为什么不申请大学奖学金。 ? ??3）I have in mind some doubts which really puzzle me.?? ?????? ?我心中有一些疑团, 百思不得其解。 ??? 4）The murder case remians a mystery, which continues to puzzle the police.???? ????? ? 那桩谋杀案仍然是个谜, 仍然使警察们感到困扰。 ? perplex?? “困惑”、“迷惑”、“费解”， 侧重指某事物或现象复杂难以理解，因不知 ??? 道如何处置而感到困惑，焦虑不安。 ? ??? 1) The strange phenomenon has fascinated and perplexed scientists from more ?????? than half a century.??? ?????? 这个奇怪的现象半个多世纪来一直使科学家们感到好奇和困惑。 ??? 2）When new math was introduced into schools, many parents were perplexed by?? ?????? it.?? ?????? 学校开设新的数学课时,许多家长对