从实践探索到理论升华美国儿童图书馆学家卡洛琳·赫文斯思想探究.PDFVIP

  • 14
  • 0
  • 约2.13万字
  • 约 8页
  • 2019-08-24 发布于天津
  • 举报

从实践探索到理论升华美国儿童图书馆学家卡洛琳·赫文斯思想探究.PDF

·图书馆史研究· 从实践探索到理论升华:美国儿童图书馆学 家卡洛琳 ·赫文斯思想探究∗∗ 张  丽  鲁  宁 摘  要  卡洛琳 ·赫文斯是美国儿童图书馆事业和儿童图书馆学研究的先驱。 赫文斯的一生致力于 儿童图书馆服务事业,她用行动诠释了儿童图书馆服务理念,又在实践探索中不断升华和形成了儿童 图书馆服务思想。 取消儿童入馆的年龄限制、减少办卡费用以降低儿童入馆门槛、创建公共图书馆专 门的儿童阅览空间,践行图书馆应面向儿童开放的理念;建立流动图书馆与图书存放站、促进公共图书 馆与学校图书馆的合作,践行图书馆应到达所有孩子身边的理念;发表第一份青少年阅读报告、将“讲 故事”纳入图书馆服务中、塑造儿童图书馆员在引导儿童阅读方面的权威形象,践行公共图书馆在激发 儿童阅读兴趣方面应发挥主导作用的理念;出版第一部儿童阅读书目、引领馆员撰写童书书评,践行阅 读书目是向儿童传递优秀图书的重要手段的理念。 图1。 参考文献13。 关键词  儿童图书馆学家  卡洛琳 ·赫文斯  图书馆儿童服务  美国 From Practice Exploration to Theory Sublimation:Research on the Thoughts of American Children Librarian Caroline MHewins Zhang Li  Lu Ning Abstract:Caroline MHewins is a pioneer inthe development of childrenslibrarianship and childrenslibrary science in the United StatesShe interpreted her childrens library service concepts through her actions,and sublimated andformed her own childrens library service ideas in the exploration of practiceWhat she did in⁃ clude:abolishing the age limit to enter the library for children,reducing the cost of borrowing cards,establis⁃ hing a childrenroom inthepubliclibrary,so astoreflect her ideathat thelibrary shouldbeopento children; establishing mobile library andbook storage station,promotingthe collaborationbetweenthepubliclibrary and the school library,so as to reflect her idea that library services should reach all children;publishing the first reading report of the youth, putting story telling into library services, establishing the authority image of childrens librarians in guiding childrens reading,so astoreflect her ideathat thepubliclibrary shouldplay a leading role in motivating childrens reading interests;publishing thefirst child reading list,inaugurating chil⁃ drenlibrariansintowritingchildrensbookreviews,soastoreflectherideathatthereadinglistsisanimportant means of getting good books into the hands of children1fig13 refs Keywords:Childrens Librarian;Caroline MHewins;Children Library Service;United States of America 卡洛琳 ·赫 文 斯 (C

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档