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1.He looked at his watch. He hurried to the station. 他看了一下手表. 他匆忙赶到火车站. After looking at his watch, he hurried to the station. 他看了一下手表之后, 就匆忙赶往火车站. Or: After having looked at his watch, he hurried to the station. 2.I must apologize. I interrupted you. 我得表示道歉. 我打断了你的说话(工作). I must apologize for interrupting you. 由于打断了你的说话(工作), 我得表示道歉. Or: I must apologize for having interrupted you. 3. I must apologize. I did not let you know earlier. 我得表示道歉. 我没有早一点让你知道. I must apologize for not letting you know earlier. 由于没有早点让你知道, 我得表示道歉. Or: I must apologize for not having let you know earlier. 4.He congratulated me. I won the competition. 他向我道贺. 我赢得了这次比赛. He congratulated me on winning the competition. 在我赢得这次比赛之际, 他向我祝贺. Or: He congratulated me on having won the competition. C.-ing 分词分句可在句中作状语,表示多种意义. 1. 时间状语: Climbing to the tower, we saw a magnificant view. while flying over the channel, he saw a ship sinking. 2. 原因状语: Being a hard-working young man, he is praised by all his fellow workers. Having worked hard all day, I was ready for bed by eight o’clock. 3.条件状语 A large meteor(流星) hitting the moon(=if it hits the moon)would melt the surface rock by the force of collision. You will make yourself more tired, keeping on your feet(=if you keep on your feet). 4. 让步状语: Knowing all this, they still insisted on my paying for the damage. Many boys, having had few advantages in their youth, have nevertheless done great things for their country. 5. 结果状语 He spread a rumor that the president was going to resign, leading to a great confusion in that country. It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that area. 6. 伴随状语 He ran up to her, breathing heavily. The old man was fast asleep, holding a book in his hand. Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without __1__(catch) anything. __2__ this does not worry me. Some fishe
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