初二英语精讲精练——易错点词语.pdfVIP

初二英语学科精讲精练 知识点1: weigh 词法  对标课本：When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams. (P58) ✓ 知识点精讲： (1) 词性：动词；意思：重（多少） 比如：The meat weighs five pounds. 这肉重五磅。 (2) weigh 的名词形式：weight 重量 the weight of … ……的重量 (3) 对重量提问，可以有：How much do/does sth. weigh? How heavy be sth./sb? What’s the weight of? 【例题】 He is tall and strong now, but you can’t imagine he w__________ only 2 kilos at birth. 解析：weighed. 重2kilos ,用动词形式；但是这里注意at birth 是刚出生，所以用过去的时态，weighed 。 【Practice】 1. ______ do you weigh these days? About one hundred kilos. A. How many B. How heavy C. How heavily D. How much 2. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in w__________. 3. 这个盒子多重？（三种问法） ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 知识点4: 句型：It is +adj. (of/ for sb.) to do sth. 对标课本：For example, it is very difficult for pandas to have babies. (P58) ✓ 知识点精讲： (1) It is +adj. for sb. to do sth. 表示：对某人来说，做某事是 ；it 为形式主语，真正的主语为to do sth. 此句型中的adj.是形容事情的，注意介词用for. 比如：It is very important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说，学好英语是非常重要的。 (2) It is +adj. of sb. to do sth. 表示：某人(做某事) 怎么样” 此句型中adj.一般是形容一个人品质、性格 的，注意介词用of. 比如：It is kind of you to help me.你能帮我太好了. 【例题】 It’s necessary __________ (of/ for) us to get to school on time. 解析：for . 这里的necessary 不是形容人的性格品质，而是准时去学校这件事情。所以用for. 【Practice】 1. I think it’s __________ (easy) to learn English than to learn Chinese. 2. It is careless __________ (of/ for) him to lose so many things. 3. To finish the work on time is very difficult. （用it 作主语改写句子） It __________ very ___