高中英语 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia Period 3 Grammar语法专题课精讲优练课型讲义 外研版必修.pptVIP

2. (2015·北京高考)________(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. 【解析】To catch。考查非谓语动词。句意: 为了赶上早班飞机, 我们提前订了出租车并且起得很早。根据句意和结构可知, 应该用不定式作目的状语。 3. (2014·江西高考)He is thought________ (act)foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. 【解析】to have acted。句意: 他被认为举止愚蠢。现在除了他自己没人为他失去这份工作负责。be thought后应该接不定式, act的动作发生在think动作之前, 故应该用不定式的完成式。 4. (2014·山东高考)It’s standard practice for a company like this one________ (employ)a security officer. 【解析】to employ。句意: 对于一个像这样的公司来说, 雇用一个保安是常规做法。句中的it是形式主语, to employ a security officer是真正的主语。 5. (2014·天津高考)Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only________ (find)it didn’t fit. 【解析】to find。句意: 她急切地从包装袋里拿出裙子, 试穿了一下, 结果发现它不合身。根据句子的前半句“Anxiously, she took the dress out of. . . ”可知她是焦急地拿出裙子, 这与“. . . it didn’t fit. ”联系可知是出现了意料之外的结果, 故用only to do形式。 【真题备选】 1. (2014·湖南高考)________ (free)ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness. 【解析】To free。句意: 为了避免身体上和精神上的紧张, 我们每一个人都需要沉思和内心的寂静。此处用不定式表目的。 2. (2014·陕西高考)________ (work)the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times. 【解析】To work out。句意: 为了解出那道数学难题, 我去向Russell教授咨询过好几次。所填词作目的状语, 用动词不定式。 3. (2014·四川高考)—I hope to take the computer course. —Good idea. ________ (find)more about it, visit this website. 【解析】To find out。句意: ——我希望学习电脑。——好主意。为了了解更多, (你)去访问一下这个网站。此处动词不定式位于句首作目的状语, 意为“为了”。 4. (2013·山东高考)I stopped the car________ (take)a short break as I was feeling tired. 【解析】to take。句意: 我感到累了, 因此停下车休息了一小会儿。to do不定式在句中作目的状语。 5. (2013·四川高考)The airport________ (complete)next year will help promote tourism in this area. 【解析】to be completed。句意: 明年将要完工的机场会有助于促进这一地区的旅游业发展。根据时间状语next year可知表示将要被完成, 用不定式的被动形式。 6. (2013·重庆高考)The engine just won’t start. Something seems________ (go)wrong with it. 【解析】to have gone。句意: 发动机无法启动。看起来它出了些问题。sb. /sth. seems加不定式, 为固定句式, 常指“似乎发生了什么”。而此处故障已经发生了, 故使用to have gone。 7. (2013·湖南高考)________ (stay)warm at night, I