2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版讲义选修6Unit4Globalwarming含答案.docVIP

Unit 4 Global warming 一、课前基础自查 (一)分类记单词——省时高效 Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意) 1．random adj.　　　　胡乱的；任意的 2．fuel n. 燃料 3．graph n. 图表；坐标图；曲线图 4．data n. 资料；数据 5．trend n. 趋势；倾向；走向 6．catastrophe n. 大灾难；浩劫 7．flood n. 洪水；水灾 8．outer adj. 外部的；外面的 9．advocate vt. 拥护；提倡；主张 10．motor n. 发动机 11．can n. 容器；罐头 12．microwave n. 微波炉；微波 13．nuclear adj. 核的；核能的；原子核的 14．greenhouse n. 温室；花房 Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形) 1．per prep.　　　　　　每；每一 2．phenomenon n. 现象 3．quantity n. 量；数量 4．mild adj. 温和的；温柔的；淡的 5．range n. 种类；范围 6．glance vi. 看一下；扫视 n. 一瞥 7．average adj. 平均的 8．widespread adj. 分布广的；普遍的 9．commitment n. 承诺；交托；信奉 10．casual adj. 随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的 11．circumstance n. 环境；情况 12．refresh vt. 使恢复；使振作 13．presentation n. 显示；演出 Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变) 1．consume vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完→consumer n．顾客 2．subscribe vi.同意；捐赠；订阅vt.签署(文件)；捐助→subscription n．同意；捐赠；订阅；签署 3．tend vi.趋向；易于；照顾；往往会vt.照顾；护理→tendency n．倾向；趋势 4．oppose vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量→opposed adj.反对的；对立的 5．consequence n．结果；后果；影响→consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→consequently adv.因此；所以 6．state vt.陈述；说明→statement n．说明；说法；声明 7．steady adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的→steadily adv.平稳地；持续地 8．economical adj.节约的；经济的→economic adj.经济(上)的→economy n．经济；节约 9．existence n．生存；存在→exist vi.存在→existing adj.目前的；现在的 10．pollution n．污染；弄脏→pollute vt.污染→polluted adj.被污染的 11．growth n．增长；生长→grow v．种植；生长；扩展 12．electrical adj.电的；与电有关的→electricity n．电；电力→electric adj.电的；电动的→electronic n．电子的 13．educator n．教育工作者；教育家→educate v．教育；培养→education n．教育；培养 14．contribution n．贡献；捐助→contribute v．贡献；撰稿；捐助；捐赠 15．environmental adj.环境的→environment n．环境 16．disagreement n．分歧；不一致→disagree v．不同意→agree v．同意；赞成→agreement n．同意；赞成；一致 [语境活用] 1．Waste water from the factory is the main cause of the pollution (pollute)． 2．At first he was opposed (oppose) to the plan, but we managed to argue him into accepting it. 3．In consequence (consequent) of your bad work, I am forced to dismiss you. 4．It was stated that the president made a statement announcing new policies to deal with the new situation.(state) 5．They have contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees so