《英语专业八级人文知识1000题》.docVIP

《英语专业八级人文知识1000题》12 12.Which is not true about intercultural communication? A.It is amulti-disciplinary study. B.It studies politeness across cultures in great details. C.It refers to comparison between two cultures. D.It helps to bridge the gap between both cultural and linguistic differences. 13.The four sounds/p/,/b/,/m/and/w/have one feature in common,i.e.they are all _. A.bilabial B.labiodental C.dental D.fricatives 14.The four sounds/p/,/b/,/m/and/w/have one feature in common,i.e.they are all _. A.three B.two C.four D.one 15.BigandSmallare apair of _opposites. A.complementary B.gradable C.complete D.converse 16._ refers to the sameness or close similarity of meaning. A.Polysemy B.Hyponymy C.Synonymy D.Antonymy 17.The meaning relationship between the two wordssheepandeweis _. A.Antonymy B.Homonymy C.Hyponymy D.Polysemy 18.Which of the following statements is true? A.All normal children have equal ability in learning their first language. B.Linguistic environment plays an important role in first language learning. C.A child can begin his first language acquisition at any time. D.It is easy for parents to teach their children grammar. 19._ are not aminimal pare in English. A.sinkandzincB.fineandvine C.batandpatD.teachandcheat 20.The semantic features of the wordwomancan be expressed as _. A.+ANIMATE,-HUMAN,+ADULT,+MALE B.+ANIMATE,+HUMAN,-ADULT,+MALE C.+ANIMATE,+HUMAN,+ADULT,-MALE D.+ANIMATE,-HUMAN,-ADULT,-MALE 12.C)下面哪项关于跨文化交际的说法是正确的?本题考查语言与文化方面的知识。跨文化交际(intercultural communication)是指不同文化人们之间的交际，意为文化间的对比。跨文化交际的视点所聚焦的，是人们从语言、食物、穿戴、时间观、劳动习惯、社会行为等不同角度出发，在理解社会关系和宇宙观方面的显著差异。 13.A)/p/,/b/,/m/和/w/这四个音有一个共同的特点，它们都属于什么?本题考查语音学方面的知识。/p/,/b/,/m/和/w/这四个音都属于双唇音(bilabial)，是通过双唇发出的语音。 14.A)/p/,/b/,/m/和/w/这四个音有一个共同的特点，它们都属于什么?本题考查语音学方面的知识。/p/,/b/,/m/和/w/这四个音都属于双唇音(bilabial)，是通过双唇发出的语音。 15.B)big和small是一对什么性质的反义词?本题考查语义学应用方面的知识。big和small是相对而言的，并非是绝对的，因此两者属于可分等级的反义词。 16.C)下面四个选项中，哪个指的是意义的相近或相似?本题考查语义学概念知识。同义关系(Synonymy)指的是意义的相近或相似，实际上同义关系很难达到意义的完全对等。 17.C)下面四个选项中，哪个是sheep和ewe这两个词之间