激光扫描金属粉末的球化效应及其应用.PDFVIP

32 6 Vol. 32, No. 6 2008 12 LASER TECHNOLOGY December, 2008 文章编号: (2008) 激光扫描金属粉末的“球化效应”及其应用 ,,,, (, 410083) 摘要: ,, ,, ( ) , K; K , 关键词: ;;;; 中图分类号: TG156. 99文献标识码 : A La ser scann ing to fabr ica te spher ica l powder by ba lling effect 部 辑 OU YAN G Hongw u, L IU Zhuom in, HUAN G Sh icheng, WAN G Q iong, ZHAN G X in ( State Key Laboratory for PowderMetallurgy, Central South Universty, Changsha 410083, China) 编 》 Abstract: This study is carried on to exp lore a feasible app roach to transfer the irregular powder, such as Ti powder and bronze powder, into spherical powder by balling effect. The results indicate that: ( 1) the balling ability of mental powder can 术 be ranked by a balling factor K which accounts for the influence of particle size, density, special thermal p roperty, boiling point as 技 well as laser absorbing rate; ( 2 ) when the scanning speed v equals laser power P multip lying K , the irregular particle will be transformed into spherical powder. 光 Key words: laser technique; metal powder; balling effect; Ti; bronze 激 《 , HABE 引　言 [ 47 ] © N ICHT : ,