及在其基础上建立高性能的Web应用程序.ppt

TechEd 2002 IIS6.0综述及在其基础上建立高性能的Web应用程序Win301/315 讲座内容浏览： 介绍IIS6.0 新的体系结构: Performance Reliability Security Manageability 程序设计环境 ASP .NET ASP ISAPI 利用Windows .NET Server 新特色 IIS6.0体系结构的改善: IIS5.0 and IIS6.0 内部设计对照： IIS 6.0 ArchitectureThe transition from IIS5 to IIS6 IIS 6.0 ArchitectureThe transition from IIS5 to IIS6 运行可靠新的增强：应用程序隔离 – 新处理模型 完全进程(process)隔离 1 or more processes talking directly to the kernel Independent from other processes Kernel-mode queuing Application Pools Web Gardens 纵向伸展特色: Processor Affinity: 极少的资源竞争(locks) 处理器关系 减小处理器缓存失误数 分区负荷 拆开网站或应用程序的负荷； 将其限制与系统特定资源之中 实例对照NILE app（商务程序） E-commerce benchmark from Doculabs; Measures the overall performance of some scenarios that are commonly used by e-commerce sites Logon, browse items, search, shopping cart operations, check out Static file caching, data-base operations, session state management 运行可靠性(Reliability)一览： 新处理模式解决应用程序的隔离 (Worker process for application isolation) 回收功能(recycling)及健康测试(Health detection) 更完善的调试及进程管理 Hosting Site isolation and resource use Application Pool resource usage is “virtual” HTTP.SYS listens to site endpoints (IP/Port/Header) User-mode system resources consumed only when a site receives requests If active site does not get a request for 20 minutes, worker process is idled out Increased IIS worker process limit on Windows .NET Making Applications More ReliableApplication Pools Can create 1 or more application pools Each served by 1 or more W3WP.exe’s. Each W3WP.exe serves only 1 pool. Reqs routed directly to pool by HTTP.sys Isolate apps based on: Site/Customer Functionality Reliability Making Applications More ReliablePeriodic Process Recycling What is it? Periodically restart applications based on: Uptime # of requests Scheduled time Memory consumption On-demand Why use it? Refresh apps to ensure availability Prevent bad apps from taking over the system SSL(安全套接字层)的拓展 SSL StreamFilter can be hosted in LSASS.EXE process (can give up to 25% throughput ga