给一个的例子.ppt

1.example (1)give an example of 给一个…的例子 (2)take …for example 以…为例 以我姐姐为例，她就是一个出色的歌唱家。 Take my sister for example. She is an excellent singer.;; （5）follow /copy one’s example 学某人的样子 （6）make an example of sb 处罚/惩办…以儆戒别人 老师对那个考试中抄袭的同学惩罚以儆戒其他人。 The teacher made an example of the boy who copied from another student during the exam.;2.safety 安全 [u] in safety =safely He was anxious about the safety of the children. safely: (adv.) She arrived safely last week. safe (adj.) Put them in a safe place.;safe and sound 平安无事 The soldiers have arrived home from the war safe and sound. safe (n.) 保险柜 （复数 safes） Put your valuable things in the safe. ;3. experiment 实验 [c] make do perform an experiment 做实验 carry out conduct;4.flame 火焰（N） in flames 燃烧着 The house was in flames. flame vi 火烧得旺起来 The fire flamed up. 勃然大怒 Her anger suddenly flamed. ;5.be to do (1).??表示事先商定、安排或准备要做某事 学生于明天早上在学校大门口集合。 The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow morning. (2).?表示命令或指示、责任、义务、禁止，通常用于第三人称 这房间必须锁上。 The room is to be locked.;老师应受到社会尊敬。 Teachers are to ( should / ought to ) be respected by the whole society. (3)用于第二人称时，含有转达别人指示之意 Here’s a message for you from your headmaster: you are to go to her office after class.;6.advantage 好处 [c] a. take advantage of 利用某人的处境、弱点等；利用机会 我不能利用你的善良。 I can’t take advantage of your kindness. 我们利用晴天去远足。 We took advantage of the fine weather and went on a hike. ;;c. (sth) to one’s advantage 对某人有利 多多练习会对你有好处。 More practice will be to your advantage . 学英语对你会有好处的。 It’ll be to your advantage to study English. to advantage(adv.)有利的，有效的 We spend our spare time to advantage. ;7. disadvantage 不利之处 [c] (1)(sb.)at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 跟她讲话我觉得处于不利地位，因为她那么聪明。 I feel rather at a disadvantage talking to her because she is so clever. (2)put/keep sb at a disadvantage (sth) to one’s disadvantage ;8.discovery [c] make a discovery discover (vt) discover sb doing sth discover s