形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别：.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别： 1. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，用在名词前作定语。 例：1） This is my book. 这是我的书。 2） Are these your pencils?这些是你的钢笔吗？ 2. 名词性物主代词相当于名词，不能用于名词前。 例：1） Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。 2）He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 【注意】在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。 例：It’s hers. 是她的。 （单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用） There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。 （先提及，大家才明白） 3. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。 例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink. 【口诀】有“名”则“形”，无“名”则“名”。 意思是：后面是名词的话，前面就要用形容词性物主代词。后面没有名词的话，就用名词性物主代词。 1. This is my book. ＿＿ are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine 2. Whose pen is it? It’s ＿＿. A. her B. hers C. she D. his 3. ＿＿ bag is new and ＿＿ is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her 4. This room is ours, and that one is ＿＿. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 5. Whose pencils are there? They’re ＿＿. A. my B. me C. mine D. our 6. Is the new watch ＿＿? Yes, it’s ＿＿. A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine 7. Whose shoes are these? They are ＿＿. A. me B. mine C. my D. I 8. She is a student , ＿＿ name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 9. It’s a dog. I don’t know ＿＿ name. A. its’ B. its C. it D. it’s 10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is ＿＿. A. he B. him C. his D. her 11.＿＿ schoolbag is beautiful. But ＿＿ is more beautiful. A. Jims, my B. Jim’s, mine C. Jim’s, me D. Jims’, I 12. ＿＿ am a boy and ＿＿ is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she 13.I like ＿＿ new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his 14.I often help ＿＿ mother do ＿＿ hou