北师大高中英语必修一重要知识点(心血整理!).pptVIP

北师大高中英语必修一重要知识点 温故而知新，可以为师矣 Unit 1 Lesson 1 重点单词短语： suppose until switch go off take get changed take up be filled with complain besides/except 难点： so that find+宾语+宾补 不定式作定语 Lesson 2 P106 重点单词短语： suffer from reduce... by/to... prefer cant stand doing sth. Lesson 3 volunteer challenge support design n.[C] V. ~ to do sth. meet a/the ~of win ones ~ by~=on purpose Lesson 4 重点单词短语： so... that otherwise make sure be free of get the chance to take a weekend break be fond of Thats what.. as... as... 程度 ； 倍数 so that so that既可以表示目的，也可以表示结果 (1)表目的，“以便于，为了”【没有逗号与主句隔开】 We got up early so that we _____________the first train.【主语一致才可以换成in order to】 ＝We got up early _____________ catch the first train. 对比：He works hard ______ his son can go to college. could catch in order to (2)so that还可以引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”。【有逗号与主句隔开】 We arrived early，so that we got good seats. 我们到得很早，因此我们的座位很好。 so...that 只表示结果 so + adj./adv. + that “如此...以至于...” He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him. 他跑得非常快，没人能追上他。 (1)so...that...常用于以下结构：【形副so】 so＋形容词＋that从句 so＋形容词＋a(n)＋单数名词＋that从句 so＋副词＋that从句 so＋many/much/few/little＋名词＋that从句 【多多少少也用so】 (2)类似的结构有such...that； 【名前such】 such＋a/an＋adj.＋单数名词＋that从句 such＋adj.＋复数可数名词＋that从句 such＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that从句　 名前such,形副so,多多少少也用so (教材P10)I find painting or drawing very relaxing.　 我发现绘画让人感到很放松。 该句子用了“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构。这种结构有以下几种形式： find＋宾语＋形容词/副词 find＋宾语＋名词 find＋宾语＋现在分词/过去分词/to do不定式 find＋宾语＋介词短语 句子成分之补足语 1.主语＋谓语＋宾语(S＋V＋O) I like English. 2.主语＋谓语＋双宾语(间接宾语＋直接宾语)【前后不是同一事物】【人：间；物：直】 He gave me a pen.(＝He gave a pen to me.) My father bought me a new bike.(＝My father bought a new bike for me.) 3.主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语【前后是同一事物】 I found him a good pupil. I found the door open. I saw Tom playing basketball on the playground. I feel it important to do so. We found the place much ___________． 我们发现这地方变化很大。 changed 2.(2014·长葛三中高一上期中)In the past few years，a great many