原子物理学第四版全套配套课件杨福家PHYSICS.PPTVIP

Chapter 1Theory of Relativity MISSED Chapter 2The Configuration of the Atom:Rutherford’s Model Figure 2.1(a) J.J. Thomson and his discharge tube Figure 2.1(b) Thomson’s tube shown schematically Figure 2.2Two different distributions of electric charge(on the left a uniform charge of radius R and on the right a tiny core of charge) will apply different forces on an incident charged particle. (The vertical scales are different of these two pictures. If they were the same, how would you make the drawings?) Figure 2.3Momentum change produced by scattering Figure 2.4The Coulomb scattering of charged particles Figure 2.5(a) The vector diagram of the initial and final velocities Figure 2.5(b) The projections of a unit vector Figure 2.6Rutherford’s atomic model: a planetary model Figure 2.7Figures used in the calculation of the scattering probability Figure 2.7Figures used in the calculation of the scattering probability Figure 2.8Apparatus used in the experimental verification of Rutherford’s scattering formula:(a) side view; (b) top view. Chapter 3Quantum States of Atoms: The Bohr Model Figure 3.1Simulation of blackbody radiation Figure 3.2Illustration of Wien’s displacement law of blackbody radiation Figure 3.3Comparison of the Rayleigh-Jeans formula and the Planck formula with experiment(points) Figure 3.4An experimental arrangement for observing the photoelectric current Figure 3.5(a) For a fixed intensity I and frequency v of light, the relation between photoelectric current i and the time of creating the photoelectric current i Figure 3.5(b) For a fixed stopping potential V and frequency v of light, the relation between the photoelectric current i and the intensity of light I Figure 3.5(c) For a fixed intensity I and frequency v of light, the relation between the photoelectric current i and the stopping potential V Figure 3.5(d) For a specific metal surface, the relation between the stopping potential V and frequency of light v(slope=h, Plan