2019-2020同步译林英语选修十新突破讲义：Unit+1+单元尾　核心要点回扣和答案.doc

PAGE eq \a\vs4\al(单元尾)核心要点回扣 Ⅰ.重点单词 根据词性和汉语提示写出下列单词及派生词 1． n．政治→ adj.政治的→ n．从政者；政客 2． n．代理人，中介人→ n．(政府的)专门机构；服务机构 3． adj.永久的，长久的→ n．永久；不变 4． vt.灌溉→ n．灌溉 5． vt.花费→ n．费用；开销 6． adj.软弱的；虚弱的→ vt. vi.削弱；减弱 7． adj.创造的；有创造力的→ n．创造力 8． v．调整……；调节……→ adj.可调节的→ n．调整，调节 9． adj.暂定的；踌躇的→ adv.暂时地 10． adj.有望的→ adv.有望；渴望 【答案】　1.politics；political；politician　2.agent；agency　3.permanent；permanence　4.irrigate；irrigation　5.expend；expense　6.weak；weaken 7．creative；creativity　8.adjust；adjustable；adjustment　9.tentative；tentatively 10．hopeful；hopefully Ⅱ.重点短语 1． 毫无疑问 2． 处在关键时刻 3． 艺术品 4． 给……施加压力 5． 补上；补做 6． refer to 7． put something into practice 8． on top of 9． push for 10． run out 【答案】　1.beyond doubt　2.at a crossroads 3．work of art　4.put pressure on/upon　5.catch up on　6.参考；参阅；涉及　7.实施　8.在……上面，另外　9.不断要求；争取　10.用完 Ⅲ.重点句式 根据所给提示补全下列教材原句 1．These things provide a framework for new jobs to be created， (让人们自助) so that they no longer need to depend on others. 2．One possible solution to this problem (正在考虑的) is sustainable development. 3．The pipes have oil or water inside them， (它被加热) and sent to the storage tank until needed or used to produce electricity. 4．The introduction of programmes like these will hopefully help end the systematic destruction of the environment and see alternative energy (在全球推广)． 【答案】　1.allowing people to help themselves 2．now being discussed　3.which is heated 4．promoted around the world