水性有机硅改性聚酯树脂的合成与应用.docxVIP

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水性有机硅改性聚酯树脂的合成与应用.docx

Sum 208 No.12013 年第 01 期Chemical Sum 208 No.1 2013 年第 01 期 Chemical Engineer 文章编号:1002-1124(2013)01-0055-03 工 程 师 园 地 水性有机硅改性聚酯树脂 的合成与应用 张丽丽 1,曾敬荣 2,江俊鸿 2,杨 雁 2,俞金柱 3 (1.上海浦景化工技术有限公司,上海 200231;2.广州大学 化学化工学院,广东 广州 510006; 3.中国寰球工程公司 华北规划设计院,河北 涿州 072754) 摘 要:本文以 Sb2O3 为催化剂,采用熔融法合成端羟基聚酯树脂,分别以 10%、30%、50%的有机硅中间 体进行化学改性,以偏苯三甲酸酐对有机硅改性后的聚酯进行了水性化封端,并采用二甲基乙醇胺成盐,制 备的水性有机硅改性聚酯树脂配以氨基树脂固化成膜后,表现出具有优良耐高温性、高硬度、良好柔韧性等 性能,实验表明,当有机硅含量为 30%时,改性聚酯树脂树脂的综合性能和性价比最好。 关键词:聚酯树脂;有机硅中间体;化学改性 中图分类号:TQ323.4 文献标识码:A Preparation and application of aqueous organosilicon - modified polyester resin ZHANG Li-li1,ZENG Jing-rong2,JIANG Jun-hong2,YANG Yan2,YU Jin-gu3 (1. Pujing Chemical Industry(SHA)Limited,Shanghai 200231,China;2. Institute of Chemistry Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China;3.China Huanqiu Engineering Company of China North Planning and Design Institute, Zhuozhou 072754,China) Abstract:In this paper, hydroxy polyester resins were synthesized through melting. In this process, anti - monous oxide was used as catalyst and 10% , 30% and 50% of organosilicon intermediate was used to chemical modification respectively. The modified organosilicon polyester resin with trimellitic anhydride was processed with water base-side processing,then salted with dimethylethanolamine. This kind of water-soluble organosilicon modi - fied polyester resin treated with this way was used to cure and film with amino resin, which performs excellent high temperature resistant, high solidity and excellent flexibility. The experiment results showed that the compositive property and the price performance is the best when the content of organosilicon is 30%. Key words:polyester resin;organosilicon intermediate;chemical modification 聚酯树脂涂料具有光亮、丰满、对金属的附着 力,硬度和耐溶剂性能,高温时漆膜力学强度等综 合性能良好,与多种树脂的相容性良好,同时具有 良好柔韧性和拉伸性能。有机硅树脂具有优异的热 氧化稳定性,电绝缘性能,不粘性,还具有突出的耐 候性,即使在紫外线强烈照射下也耐泛黄[ 1 ]。纯有机 硅树脂也存在一些缺点,需要高温烘干,固化时间 长,附着力和耐溶剂性能较差,温度较高时漆膜的 力学性能差[ 2- 4 ]。有机硅树脂对饱和聚酯树脂进行化 学改性,可以发挥各自的性能优势

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