《除尘器新型袋式脉冲控制仪》-毕业论文（设计）.docVIP

PAGE 设计题目：除尘器新型袋式脉冲控制仪 新型袋式除尘器脉冲控制仪的设计 摘要2 第一章 工业除尘器的国内外应用现状······························3 1.1除尘器应用现状················································5 1.2脉冲控制仪的意义，流程，基本功能······························6 1.3新型脉冲反冲式袋式除尘器特点及应用前景························6 1.4袋式除尘器具有的优点··········································7 1.5袋式除尘器的应用··············································7 1.6袋式除尘器的清灰方式··········································7 1.7脉冲喷吹清灰方式··············································8 1.8袋式除尘器结构原理············································8 1.9脉冲喷吹式布袋除尘器的基本组件································9 第二章 硬件构造··············································10 2.1系统原理······················································10 2.2 硬件设计·······················································11 第三章 软件框图，编程思路····································13 3.1单片机的相关内容简介··········································13 3.2软件设计·······················································17第四章安装及调试 ··············································20 4.1安装方法·······················································20 4.2设置···························································21 4.3运行方式选择···················································22 4.4调试过程中可能出现的问题·······································23 第五章 总结······················································23 致谢·······························································24 参考文献···························································24 新型袋式除尘器脉冲控制仪的设计 技师电子05.1魏雪艳 摘要 针对现在除尘器的诸多不足，在这里本文详细介绍了脉冲袋式除尘器的硬件结构、工作原理以及此系统的优点, 还在硬件方面重点介绍了脉冲的发生与系统的稳定性的兼容设计，软件方面重点介绍了单片机的脉冲发生程序的设计。并给出了有关控制软件的流程图和功能图, 阐述了脉冲喷吹控制仪的优点和编程方法，还有实际运行的诸多问题。 关键词：脉冲喷吹控制仪，除尘器，单片机 ，光耦，数码管，锁存器。 第一章 工业除尘器的国内外应用现状 根据国家环保总局测算, 我国环境问题所造成的损失约占国民生产总值的 10%, 污染问题已经十分严重, 因此环保要求也日趋严格, 国家已经对烟尘及SO2的排放提出更加严格的要求 。一部分地方环保部门提出了更严格的要求, 北京市烟尘和SO2的排放允许质量浓度严于很多先进国家标准, 目前四电场静电除尘器改为五电场、六电场也很难满足上述要求。与此同时, SO2排放标准也相应提高。为减少 排放, 许多电厂将燃用低硫煤或采取相应的脱硫设施, 从而导致静电除尘器的除尘效率下降, 尤其对于煤中硅、铝含量超过 85%的电厂, 采用静电除尘器处理的烟尘排放