B3 U9 补充课件词汇翻译与写作.pptVIP

7. Slower, more ambient tracks like Chopin stimulate a change in a person’s brain pattern, encouraging Alpha waves and inducing a feeling of well-being. (line 33) Too much overwork will not only make people feel depressed but also induce illness. 练习： When he realize he had been ______ to sign the contract by intrigue, he threaten to start legal proceedings to cancel the agreement.(1999.01CET6) A) Elicited B) excited C) deduce D) induced ? induce：to bring about or stimulate the occurrence of; 引起引发或激发；导致： e.g. 工作过度劳累，不仅会使人心情沮丧还会导致疾病的发生 D 8. The greatest danger is fatigue at the wheel. (line 35) 1)我们到旅程的终点时全都累倒了。 ? fatigue：physical or mental weariness resulting from exertion. We were all suffering from fatigue at the end of our journey 2) 由于长时间睡眠不足，她的脸上呈现出疲惫的苍白 Because of having no sufficient sleep for a long time, her face looked pale with fatigue. 辨析： fatigue: n. v. 由于费力而引起的身体或精神上的虚弱 tire: n. v. 疲劳，累产生疲惫 exhaust: v. 用尽，花完：n. 从气缸中排出的废气 wear out: v. 穿破[旧], 逐渐耗尽; 使疲惫不堪; 使虚弱, 使衰老 There are two extremes in music, both of which can result in risk. (line 5) The British Automobile Association, which is concerned with road safety….(line 9) The comments made by the volunteer drivers, some of whom were newly qualified…(line 22) ……… 本课中出现了大量的非限定性定语从句，下面我们对非限定性定语从句作以小结复习： Grammar ?定语从句可分为限定性定语从句（Restrictive Attributive Clause)和非限定性定语从句（Non-restrictive Attributive Clause).其中限定性定语从句使修饰的词代表一个或一类特定的人或东西。这类从句是不能拿掉的，如果拿掉剩下的部分就会失去意义或意思不清。如：A man who doesn’t try to learn from others can’t hope to achieve much. ?而非限定性定语从句则不然，它只对所修饰的词作进一步的说明，拿掉后其余部分仍然成立。如： She is going to spend the summer holiday in Xi’an, where she has some relatives. 非限定性定语从句常和句子的其他部分用逗号隔开，译成汉语时，常可译为一个并列的句子。如上句：她准备到西安过暑假，那儿她有一些亲戚。 Grammar 非限定性定语从句修饰人时用who, whom或whose.修饰物时用which.还可以用where或when. 1. The team is headed by a 44-year-old Mongolian, whose wife is a Tibetan. 队长是一个44岁的蒙古人，他的妻子是藏族人 2. The longest glacier so far disc