考情分析
五年考情分析--B篇阅读理解
年份
2009年
2010年
2011年
2012年
2013年
题材
介绍旅游活动
关于员工工作表现
介绍Humpback whale的相关情况
介绍Sydney pass及其票价
介绍洗衣机的保修
类别
应用文
应用文
说明文
应用文
应用文
字数
274
210
315
277
268
难度
较易
较易
较易
一般
一般
试题探究
文章特点
① 应用文文体,以图或表的形式出现;
② 文章内容新颖,多见于报纸,杂志;
③ 多以细节题形式考查,文章难度不大
题型特点
以细节理解为主,配以推理判断题及主旨大意题
① 正误判断题:四个选项都必须回到原文进行判断,做到“无出源,不判断”;
② 价格运算题:运算之前注意文中提及的细节,如:最高价、免费、折扣、团体价;
③ 主旨大意题:注意图标的开头,副标题及总起句。
真题解读
【例】(2013年上海高考英语试卷B篇阅读理解)
69. According to Warranty Limitations, a product can be under warranty if __________.
A. shipped from a Canadian factory B. rented for home use
C. repaired by the user himself D. used in the U.S.A.
70. According to Owner’s Responsibilities, an owner has to pay for __________.
A. the loss of the sales receipt B. a servicer’s overtime work
C. the product installation D. a mechanic’s transportation
71. Which of the following is true according to the warranty?
A. Consequential damages are excluded across America.
B. A product damaged in a natural disaster is covered by the warranty.
C. A faulty cabinet due to rust can be replaced free in the second year.
D. Free repair is available for a product used improperly in the first year.
【参考答案】 DBC
【真题解析】
D. 细节理解题。根据黑体字Warranty Limitations 进行细节定位,题干中“used in the USA”与原文“Applies only to product used within the United States”是一致的。根据“if product is approved by Canadian Standards Association when shipped from factory.”适用于产品从工厂运输时由加拿大标准协会批准的产品,并不是说一定要从加拿大的工厂运出来,因此A项错误;根据 Products used on a rental basis not covered by this warranty,租用的产品是不覆盖在保修范围的,因此排除B项;根据Service must be performed by an Amana servicer服务必须是在Amana的维修工来操作的,因此排除C项。
B. 细节理解题。根据黑体字Owner’s Responsibilities 进行细节定位,原文“Pay for extra service costs, over normal service charges, if servicer is requested to perform service outside servicer’s normal business hours”可知,需要付额外的服务费用,比通常的服务费用要高,如果维修人员在正常工作时间之外被要求服务的话。因此B项是正确的,即维修人员的超时服务。根据Pay for service calls related to pr
原创力文档

文档评论(0)