高考英语核心突破（阅读A篇题型） - (STUDENT).doc

考情分析 五年考情分析--A篇阅读理解 年份 2009年 2010年 2011年 2012年 2013年 题材 人物竞争 人与动物 人对人影响 人与运动 人与音乐 类别 记叙 记叙 记叙 报道 科学 字数 220 339 316 310 338 难度 简单 简单 简单 简单 简单 试题探究 文章特点 以记叙文为主，字数340以内。体裁类似，内容新颖，多有启发意义。 题型特点 细节题居多，偶尔会有词义猜测题，但都建立于文章主旨大意上；很少涉及推断题，即使涉及，也多集中于同一点上。 真题解读 【例】（2009年上海高考英语试卷A篇阅读理解） Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard. “I’ll be the first millionaire in Coleford!” Richard used to boast. “And you’ll be sorry you knew me,” George would reply “because I’ll be the best lawyer in town!” George never did become a lawyer and Richard never made any money. Instead both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street. It was hard to make money from books, which made the competition between them worse. Now with only one bookshop in town, business was better for George. But sometimes he sat in his narrow, old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window, thinking about his former rivall. Perhaps he missed him? George was very interested in old dictionaries, He’d recently found a collector in Australia who was selling a rare first edition. When the parcel arrived, the book was in perfect condition and George was delighted. But while he was having lunch, George glanced at the photo in the newspaper that the book had been wrapped in. He was astonished—the smiling face was older than he remembered but unmistakable! Trembling, George started reading. “Bookends have bought ten bookstores from their rivals Dylans. The company, owned by multi-millionaire Richard Pike, is now the largest bookseller in Australia. ” 65. George and Rivhard were ______ at school. A. roommates B. good friends C. competitors D. booksellers 【参考答案】 C 【真题解析】 细节题，从第一段“Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard.”及文中“But sometimes he sat in his narrow, old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window, thinking about his formal rival”两句中的关键词“competition”及“riva