高考英语 考前 指导.pptVIP

6.错误排除法。 从文章语境，词语搭配，语法结构，习惯用法，词义辨析等方面，对选项逐项分析比较，排除干扰项，从而确定正确答案。 The professor had said they could bring any books or notes they wanted, only that they not talk to each other during the text. hoping B. saying C. requesting D. pointing 牢记三个标准 1.意思通顺贴切 （1）放在原句中能否使该句意思通顺； （2）是否符合上下文； （3）与全文整体意思是否协调一致。 2.结构正确完整 3.符合习惯表达 语法填空（15分） 1. 浏览全文，把握大意。 2. 读完整句，从句子结构推断词性，从句子意思选择词义，从句子关系确定连词，从修饰关系判断形式 3. 常见名词，形容词，副词，和动词是必考，冠词可能会有一题 4. 动词需考虑：非谓语动词形式、谓语时态及被动语态，不规则动词 5 代词常考：不定代词，指示代词、反身代词及it “While she was getting me ___34___ (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my Car to pull it to ___35___ small town some 20 kilometers away ____36___ there was a garage.” （34,settled,35. a, 36.where) In Indonesia, where Obama lived as a child, hundreds of students at his former elementary school erupted in cheers when he ___36___ (declare) winner, pouring into the courtyard ___37___ they hugged, danced in the rain and chanted “Obama! Obama!” (36. was declared 37. where) 短文改错（10分） 1. 看到名词、代词结构时，要检查是否有数、格或指代不一致的错误； 2.?看到固定短语、词组时，要检查副词、介词、冠词等是否有使用错误或缺失。 ? 3.?看到复合句时，要检查是否有时态、语态、引导词或成分残缺等错误； 4. 看到转折、因果、对比等结构时，要检查是否有行文逻辑方面的错误； Can you imagine wear a pretty sweater made of garbage? It could not happen! A few companies across the country are making clothes from things those are thrown away by people. For example, the company makes sweaters from old plastic bottles. First, the bottles are cut into small piece. The pieces are melted. Then the melting plastic is made into long and thin threads. The threads are used to making sweaters which are very soft and light. Believe it not, these sweaters sell well in spite of the fact that they are not cheap in all. Many people think that these recycled clothes can help us cut up on garbage. Keys: 1. wear?→?wearing 2. 去掉not 3. those?→?that / which 4. (the company makes)? ? ? the?→?a 5. piece?→?pieces 6. melting?→?melted