初三英语 — there_be句型.pptxVIP

【知识精讲】there be 句型;反义疑问句;there be句型是一个表示“存在”的句型，它是主语在be动词后面的倒装句。 there be句型结构： There be(is，are，was, were )+主语+地点状语。 某处有(存在)某人或某物;主谓一致性 1. 主语是单数或不可数名词，be动词用is/was。主语是复数形式，be动词用are/were。 There is a desk in the room． There are two chairs in the room． There is no food in the fridge. Let’s buy some. ;2. 两个名词作主语，there be句型采用就近原则。 There are some students and a teacher in the classroom. There is a teacher and some students in the classroom. 3. 不定代词在句中作主语，谓语动词要用单数形式。 There is nothing in the fridge.;there be句型否定句：be + not There arent two chairs and a desk in the room． 一般疑问句 Is there anything wrong with your ears？ Yes, there is／No, there isnt.;反义疑问句（be there），要注意陈述部分的形式。 There wasnt a meeting yesterday, was there? 如果陈述部分含有little/few/no/nobody/none等否定词时，后面的简短问句中要用肯定形式。 There is nobody in the room，is there？ 但有的含有否定意义的形容词修饰不定代词时则仍看作肯定句式。There is something unusual in the room，isnt there？;;;there be句型和have\has的区别： 桌子上有三本书. There are three books on the desk. 我有三本书. I have three books.;单项选择 There ________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening. A. will be B. will have C. has D. is going to have;单项选择 There ________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening. A. will be B. will have C. has D. is going to have 答案：A ;单项选择。 — Are there any maps in your classroom? — ______. There are two maps in it. A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren’t C. Yes, there is D. No, there isn’t;单项选择。 — Are there any maps in your classroom? — ______. There are two maps in it. A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren’t C. Yes, there is D. No, there isn’t 答案：A