空调客车内气流分布的人体热舒适性研究.pdfVIP

40 5 () Vol.40 No.5 2009 10 Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) Oct. 2009 1, 23 (1. 410083 2. 411201 3. 412008) k−εMonte Carlo (Predicted mean vote-predicted percentage of dissatisfied, V P ) P D V P , 2 m/s P D V 0.5P 10% P D TU111.19 A 1672−7207(2009)05−1194−05 Thermal comfort based on air distribution in air-conditioning vehicle XIANG Li-ping1, 2, WANG Hang-qing3 (1. School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083,China; 2. School of Energy and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, 411201, China; 3. School of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412008, China) Abstract: Using body fitted coordinate and k−ε turbulence model, the indoor air/solids fluid flow and heat transfer conjugated problems were resolved with the method. The effect of solar radiation was taken into accout by means of the Monte Carlo method and this auxiliary heat flow on the faces of the indoor solids is the source term of the energy equation. The airflow field and temperature field in the chamber were numerically simulated. The results indicate that V