《无线网络教学资料》rrchwirelesstcpcuiyong.ppt

Solutions Hide mobility from the TCP sender Make TCP adaptive to mobility Schemes Fast retransmit / fast recovery Smooth handoffs M-TCP Freeze-TCP Multicast * * Fast retransmit / fast recovery Method Artificially force fast retransmit mode after handoff Send duplicate ACK after handoff, instead of entering slow start. * * Fast retransmit / fast recovery Advantage Simple changes result in significant higher performance Requires minimal changes to existing TCP structure Disadvantages Scheme doesn’t consider fact of losses over links during handoff * * * Smooth handoffs Provide sufficient over