普通框架结构体系的住宅设计.docVIP

普通框架结构体系的住宅设计 普通框架结构体系住宅设计 目 录 摘要4 Abstract5 第一章 建筑设计6 11 设计依据6 12 设计思路6 13 平面布置6 131总平面布局8 132 立面设计8 14 楼梯间设计8 15 地面1 结构类型及布置14 22 材料14 23 板配筋计算14 231确定板的类型14 232 荷载计算14 233 确定板的计算模型 16 234 板的弯矩M计算16 235 板的配筋计算30 24框架设计32 241确定框架的计算简图32 242 框架内力计算33 243 框架梁柱内力组合64 25 构件设计 74 251 延性框架设计的要点74 252 框架梁设计74 253 框架柱设计 79 26 楼梯计算 87 261 梯段板设计 87 262 平台板设计 87 263 平台梁设计 88 27 基础设计 89 致谢95 参考文献96 摘要 筑物与人们有着紧密的联系他为人们提供必要的空间用以工作和生活 根据建适用类型不同建筑物可以分为两类工业建筑和民用建筑工业建筑包括各个工厂或工业生产所使用建筑民用建筑是指那些人们用以居住就业教育和其他社会活动的建筑场所民用建筑按使用可分为两大类住宅建筑和公共建筑住宅建筑要适应家庭生活每个单位应包括至少三个必要客房起居室厨房和厕所pkpm软件进行配筋计算设计全部按国家标准体现了经济实用美观安全的原则 本设计题为中瀛臻堡A1号楼设计共六层顶层带有一跃层两个单元一梯两户标准层A户两室两厅一卫10737m2 B户两室一厅一卫995m2顶层带阁楼A户13737m2B户13207m2总建筑面积约为289758m2各层建筑层高为28m跃层层高32m总建筑标高为2045m结构形式采用现浇钢筋混凝土全框架结构体型简洁有利于抗震抗震设防烈度为7度场地土类别为Ⅱ类耐火等级为二级 关键词建筑民用布局 Abstract A building is closely bound up with people for it provides with the necessary space to work and live in As classified by their use buildings are mainly of two types industrial buildings and civil buildings Industrial buildings are used by various factories or industrial production while civil buildings are those that are used by people for dwelling employment education and other social activities Civil buildings are divided into two broad categories residential buildings and public buildings Residential buildings should suit family life Each flat should consist of at least three necessary rooms a living room a kitchen and a toilet The design content includes four main parts construction design structure design shop drawing and foreign article translation The part of structure calculation involved load internal force and reinforcing steel bar calculation which was completed by choosing one single frame The total structure was calculated with the use of PKPM The whole design is based on national standard and embodies the principle