方法决定结果(一).pptVIP

方法决定结果（一） 事实-假设-求证法与证伪法 钱冠连 2009 [第一部分] 关于abduction is C.S. Peirce’s term When we encounter a new phenomenon which cannot be explained through the application of a general law, we should pick out certain characteristic features of this new phenomenon and attempt to find relations among these features. After forming several theories or hypotheses which might explain the phenomenon, we should select one of them to test against experience. （to be continued） [关于abduction] ……Such a process of reasoning to form empirical theories or hypotheses for testing is called abduction. …… “Presumption,