毕业设计-基于PLC的液位控制系统设计_图文.docVIP

无锡职业技术学院 毕业实践任务书课题名称 实习单位称级号 课题需要完成的任务： 利用信捷PLC 设计液位控制系统，完成如下任务： 1、通过触摸屏、可变程序控制器变频器（PLC）、压力传感器、配电装置以及水泵实现液位控制系统的设计 2、确定控制方案，选择PLC 型号，定义输入/输出，画出PLC 端子接线图。3、进行软件编程、完成控制梯形图并完成调试。 课题计划： 10年2月26日-----10年3月10日确定毕业设计课题 10年3月11日-----10年3月22日调查参观、完成调研报告 10年3月22日-----10年3月31日确定方案，完成方案论证 10年4月1日-----10年4月20日设计电路，编制程序，完成论文计划答辩时间：10年4月21日-----10年4月30日 2010年4月26日 PLCs --Past, Present and Future Everyone knows theres only one constant in the technology world, and thats change. This is especially evident in the evolution of Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCand their varied applications. From their introduction more than 30years ago, PLCs have become the cornerstone of hundreds of thousands of control systems in a wide range of industries. At heart, the PLC is an industrialized computer programmed with highly specialized languages, and it continues to benefit from technological advances in the computer and information technology worlds. The most prominent of which is miniaturization and communications. The Shrinking PLC When the PLC was first introduced, its size was a major improvement -relative to the hundreds of hard-wired relays and timers it replaced. A typical unit housing a CPU and I/Owas roughly the size of a 19television set. Through the 1980s and early 1990s, modular PLCs continued to shrink in footprint while increasing in capabilities and performance (seeDiagram 1for typical modular PLC configuration. In recent years, smaller PLCs have been introduced in the nano and micro classes that offer features previously found only in larger PLCs. This has made specifying a larger PLC just for additional features or performance, and not increased I/Ocount, unnecessary, as even those in the nano class are capable of Ethernet communication, motion control, on-board PID with autotune, remote connectivity and more. PLCs are also now well-equipped to replace stand-alone process controllers in many applications, due to their ability to perform functions of motion control, data acquisi