广东高考读写任务-摘要写作.pptVIP

HOW TO WRITE A SUMMARY If the dream is big enough, the facts dont count. 如果梦想远大，就一定可以克服艰难险阻。 Definition（定义） A summary is a short account/paragraph giving the main points of something longer or detailed. 3 Styles of Passages The Steps of Writing a Summary (1)定时态：如果阅读材料是过去时，那么基本时态用过去时；如果是现在的，那么基本时态用现在时； (2)定人称：一般情况下采用第三人称来写作，特殊如书信的，可能会使用第一、二人称； (3)定技巧：结合相关技巧，重新组句。 How to find the key sentences or key words? (1) 记叙文概要模板 点明写作目的类： The writer tells us…（主题）by showing us an example of…, who/which…（故事情节）. 作者经历类： In the passage, the writer mainly tells us his experience of doing sth, which…… 他人经历类： This passage is mainly about sb’s experience of doing sth….. Passage 1 I took a trip to a big lake in Indonesia with my family two years ago. It was really a huge lake with beautiful scenery all around. People were amazed by the endless view in front of our eyes. Later on, unlike other girls, I volunteered to go water-skiing alone, I put on the life jacket, got on the motorboat immediately and started my engine as soon as possible. The lake seemed broad and endless, I was so thrilled to enjoy my trip among the mountains and waters that I sped my motorboat. Then, after some time, I found myself in the middle of the endless lake. A sudden fear came around me. I didn’t know where I was or even how far I had gone from the shore. What was worse, it began to rain and it became very cold and foggy. I rode everywhere but find my way back. It was useless for me to cry or shout for help. I was so terrified that I began to think about all kinds of horrible things. After floating on the water helplessly and hopelessly for a long time, suddenly I heard someone calling my name. Soon, a big steamboat sailed to me and they pulled me up to the deck and asked me if I was hurt. I couldn’t say a word but cried out in my father’s arms. Summary 1 Once the writer was on a trip to a lake where she went water-skiing alone. She was too excited