英语报刊新闻标题专讲教程文件.pptVIP

英语新闻的”标题语言”;The Significance of Newspaper Reading ;;;; 1) articles;2)、conjunction(replaced by “,”);3) possessive pronoun;4)、”be” verbs;5)、AUXILIARY VERBS：(USED IN PASSIVE VOISE OR PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE) ;;Exercises;;;2。时态(tense);;1）、一般现在时通常被用来表示过去发生的事(simple present tense-past tense);;2）、现在分词直接表示正在进行的动作或事件Present participle-present progressive tense;;3）、动词的将来时更多地直接采用动词不定式来表达infinitive-simple future tense;;Practice:;Keys:;5。语态（voice);;;;6。标点符号(punctuation);;;;;II. Wording Feature1。简短小词(short words);;;aid＝assist; help air=publicize; express alter＝change or modify ask＝inquire axe=dismiss; reduce assail= denounce back= support ban＝prohibit or forbid Bar= prevent Bare=expose; reveal; disclose blast＝explode Block; balk= obstruct; impede begin＝commence boost＝increase check＝examine claim＝cause the death of ... clash＝disagree strongly curb＝control or restrict;;标题除偏爱使用短小动词外，还常常选用简短、字母数少的名词或名词词组。;;2。缩写词和简缩词 （abbreviation shortened words);;;;;简缩词(Shortened words):主要是通过对名词或形容词等截头去尾(clipping)，或是将一个词的首部加上另一个词的尾部而构成。例如：;;Journalistic coinage; Part III: Rhetorical Features 修辞特点;1.音韵格;;;3. 对偶（Antithesis）[Give me liberty, or give me death. 不自由, 毋宁死。];4）双关（Pun）:使标题产生讽刺和诙谐的效果;5) 典故 （Allusion）; Grammatical features of page space;; 酌情镶嵌插入语;;;;n+n Arms-reduction talks north-south dialog Supply-demand imbalance The latter film has eight nominations in all, as does Christopher Nolans sci-fi epic Inception Science-fiction epic N+ v.ing Cancer-causing drugs peace-keeping force Energy-saving device oil-producing country N+ adj Interest-free loan oil-poor country War-weary soldier vehicle-free promenade Hand-free phone earthquake-prone area;;Adj+v.ed Deep-rooted social and economic problems Quick-frozen food short-lived coup Foreign-owned enterprise Adj+n Top-level talk red-carpet welcome long-term, low-interest loan Adj+v.ing High-ranking official long-standing issue