Lesson Five By Steven史蒂文的第五课.pptVIP

Lesson Five By Steven Part One: Brief Introduction to The Map How many types of the map are there? In fact, you will face two styles of map-writing. One is that you may be given two choices of the positions on the map, and you are required to illustrate the benefits and weaknesses of them respectively in diverse paragraphs. Finally, you need a conclusion to show your preference. The other is you will be given two or three maps with something in common and in difference, and you are instructed to write something about the changes on the maps with specific information, such as the date of the changes, the positions of the changes and so forth. Most importantly, you must mention the exact position of the places with certain characteristics of both types of map-writing. 2. What are the main information of the maps? The expressions of the places The connection between the locations and the time The comparison or contrast on the spots The tense of the verbs and the forms of the nouns of locality Part Two: Information of Maps 1. 方位的表达 A位于B的范围内 ，如A位于B的东部地区 Shanghai is in the east of China A在B以东，即A位于B以东 Japan is to the east of China A在B以东，并且接壤 Tianjin is on the east of He bei A在B 西北部的120 千米处 A lies 120 kms to the northwest of B e.g. The town of Chang ji lies 50 kms to the west of the city of Urumqi. A + be + parallel to +B e.g. Mountains are parallel to the rivers.（与……平行） A + be to the right of +B e.g. The truck is to the right of the gas station.（在……的右边） A+ be surrounded by +B e.g. The church is surrounded by trees.（被……包围） A+ be +at the crossing/ intersection. e.g. A policeman is at the crossing/intersection（在……十字路口） A + be + in the top left/-hand corner of + B e.g. The bank is in the top left-hand corner of the residential zone.（在……的左上角） A+ be + roughly in the middle of +B e.g. The playground is roughly in the middle of the residential zone.（大概在……的中间） A+ be + directly opposite to +B e.g. The supermark