形容词和副词的比较级和最高级ppt46张.pptxVIP

形容词副词 专项复习比较级+than比较级and 比较级very ,quite,so,too,pretty,the+比较级 of the two.as… asthe+比较级+句子，the+比较级+句子比较级原级规则变化词形构成不规则变化the+最高级…最高级形容词和副词形容词adj.和副词adv.区分运用形容词adj.1.adj. + 名 ；2.系+ adj. ； 3.实动 + sb./sth. + adj. 副词adv.1.动 + adv.2.adv. + adj./adv.3.adv.+句子形容词adj.和副词adv.的三级变化及运用大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级 比较级 最高级形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则变化不规则变化 形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成1.long fast young tall2.fine late nice large 3.thin big 形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成1.long fast young tall2.fine late nice large 3.thin biglonger longestfaster fastesttaller tallestyounger youngest一般在词尾加 er, estlater latestfiner finestlarger largestnicer nicest以字母e 结尾的词,加 r,stthinner thinnestbigger biggest重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,双写辅音字母,加 er,est大 热天，胖子湿了，瘦子红眼了big, hot, fat, wet, thin, red 形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成4.easy lucky5.beautiful serious earlyslowlyquickly 形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成4.easy luckyeasier easiestluckier luckiest以辅音字母加“y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”再加er,estmore seriousmost seriousmore beautifulmost beautiful5.beautiful serious 部分双音节词和多音节词在前面加more或mostearlyslowlyquicklyearlier earliestmore slowly most slowlymore quickly most quickly 注意：以“ly”结尾的副词，除early外，其后 一般加more 或most. 不规则形容词的比较级和最高级good/wellbad/badly/illmany/muchlittlefarold 不规则形容词的比较级和最高级good/wellbad/badly/illmany/muchlittlefaroldbetter best worse worst more most less least farther farthest further furthestolder oldest elder eldest注：older 一般指年龄大小； My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语); My elder brother is a driver. farther指距离更远. jump farther further指抽像的. I want to study English fur