外研版八年级下册第一模块知识点.pdfVIP

M1 Feelings and impressions 1. feel\look\smell\taste\sound+adj. 构成系表结构 ( 即系动词 +表语 ) Eg：The food tastes delicious. The music sounds good. 2. what a delicious smell! 本句是一个感叹句，感叹句的常见结构为： what+a\an+adj.+可数名词单数 (+主语 +谓语 )! what+adj.+不可数名词 可数名词复数 (+主语 +谓语 )! how +adj. (+主语 +谓语 )! Eg：What a beautiful girl (she is)! =How beautiful the (girl is)! 此外， smell 在本句中作名词，表示“香味” 。 3. would you like to try some? Would you like , , ? 是 一 个 表 示 请 求 的 句 型 ， 句 中 用 some\something，而不用 any\anything 。还可用于 would like sth.\would (sb) like to do sth Eg：Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? Would you like something to drink? try (not) to do sth 尽力 (不)去做 sth try one ’s best to do sth 尽 sb 最大努力去做 sth Eg：We should try to learn English well. 4. Do you want to try a piece? want to do sth want sb (not) to do sth a piece of,, 一张 条 片 (a piece of paper\advice) Eg：I want to be an actor in the future. 5. a bit +adj.\adv.=a little +adj.\adv. 稍微，有点儿 a bit of +不可数名词 =a little + 不可数名词 Eg：I feel a bit\a little tired and thirsty. There is a little\a bit of meat in the fridge. 6. there be 句型表示 “某地有,, ” ，其中 be 只有 is\are，判断主谓一 致时遵循 就近一致 的原则。变成否定时在 be 后加 not；变成一般疑 问句时将 be 提至句首，肯定回答用 Yes, there is\are. 否定回答用 No, there isn’t\aren’t. Eg：There is a desk and two chairs in my bedroom. 【拓展】there be 句型在一般将来时中的应用： There will be ,, \There is(are) going to be ,, Eg：There will be a football match tomorrow. =There is going to be a football match tomorrow. 7. shall I get the sugar? “shall I do sth? ”常用于表示 sb 主动提出做 sth，表示征求他人意 见，请求他人允许或向他人提出建议。 (shall 通常跟第一人称连用 ) Eg：Shall we go to the movie? 8.表示推测：