强调句型的用法.docVIP

PAGE — PAGE 82 — 强调句型的用法 一、强调句型的用法 在英语中，我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。 E.g. It is my mother who/that cooks every day. E.g. It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam. 二、使用本句型的几个注意事项 1.被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。 e.g. It is I who am right. e.g. It is he who is wrong. e.g. It is the students who are lovely. 2.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语，地点状语，原因状语等，也不能用when，where, because，要用 that. E.g. It was after the war was over that Einstein was able to come back to his research work again .