8 基本句型归纳与综合运用.pptVIP

基本句型 归纳与综合运用 * * 句型归纳 句 型 例 句 主+系动词+表语 He is tall. 主语+不及物动词 You study hard. 主语+及物动词+宾语 Tom loves sports. 主语+及物动词+间宾＋直宾 He gave me a gift. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补 It made me happy. 综合运用 一、句型识别：判断下列简单句的类型： A. 主+系+表 B. 主+谓 C. 主+谓+宾 D. 主+谓+双宾 E. 主+谓+宾+宾补 ( ) 1. Work starts at ten. ( ) 2. Their English books are here. A B ( ) 3. Mr. Smith teaches my brother English. ( ) 4. We use electricity very often. ( ) 5. The trains are on the way. A D C ( ) 6. He showed all the engineers the difference between the two engines. ( ) 7. We consider Mr. Smith an English teacher. ( ) 8. In the afternoon we review our lessons. C D E ( ) 9. In our everyday life we see things moving about on the ground or in the air. ( ) 10. People allow all kinds of waste products to flow into the sea. E E 二、综合运用： 用简单句翻译下列各句, 然后通过适当添加细节和关联词将其合并成5句话的连贯的短文, 这5句话依然是简单句。 1. 这是我的妈妈。 This is my mother. (主+系+表) 2. 她是一个普通的家庭妇女。 She is an ordinary housewife. (主+系+表) 3. 我母亲坐在那儿。 3. My mother was sitting there. (主+谓) 4. 她在看电视。 4. She was watching TV. (主+谓+宾) 5. 我感到意外。 5. I felt surprised. (主+系+表) 6. 她在哭泣。 6. She was weeping. (主+谓) 7. 什么事才可使她高兴? 7. What could make her happy？ (主+谓+宾+宾补) 8. 我给她讲了一个滑稽可笑的故事。 8. I told her a very funny story. (主+谓+双宾) 9. 她情不自禁地笑了起来。 9. She couldn’t help laughing. (主+谓+宾) 合并： This is my mother, an ordinary housewife. Just now, she was sitting there, watching TV. Much to my surprise, I found her weeping. In order to make her happy, I told her a very funny story. Sure enough, she couldn’t help laughing.