专升本英语语法主谓一致.pptxVIP

专升本语法复习 主谓一致 ;在英语句子里,谓语受主语支配,其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就叫主谓一致。寻其规律,大致可归纳为三个原则,即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致原则。;一、谓语动词为单数的情况 1.由and连接的 并列成分指的是同一概念，身兼两职或成套事物 a worker and writer;a knife and fork e.g.1.The poet and writer .(come） 2.A hammer and a saw useful tools. 考点：用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整 体, 如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等 作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。 ;2. Every …and(every)…/each…and (each)… no… and (no)…, many a…and (many a)…连接两 个单数名词作主语. e.g.1.Every boy and every girl______ to go swimming. 2. No teacher and no student_______absent from t