北邮网络教育大学英语2阶段一.docxVIP

学生答 学生答案: B; 标准答案: B; 学生答案: D; 标准答案: D; 学生答案: C; 标准答案: C; 一、完形填空（共 1 道小题，共 50.0 分） 1. (错误) Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built 50 years __1__. At that time, zoos were places __2__ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made _3__ concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean. __4_ for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was _5__ natural. _6__ the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill. In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more __7_ in large areas so that they can live more _8__as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow_9__ the areas __10__ animals live in. a. later ago before after b. which that when where c. up of into of for d. Unfortunately Successfully Luckily 学生答案: 学生答案: A; 标准答案: A; 学生答案: C; 标准答案: D; 学生答案: D; 标准答案: D; 学生答案: A; 标准答案: A; 学生答案: B; 标准答案: B; 学生答案: B; 标准答案: B; D. Unusually e. only anything only but anything but f. Despite Since Now that Although g. freedom food drink dependence h. silently comfortably difficultly independently i. over through for below 学 学生答案: A; 标准答案: A; j. that where when these 试题分值：50.0 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5] 提示：[1]B.考查副词辨析。首先要理解本句大意，该句意思是“现代动物园和 50 年前建造的动物 园有很大的不同”。表达“之前”这个含义只能从 ago 和 before 中来选择。before 表示从过去或将 来某一时间算起多少时间以前，由于与这一时间状语连用的行为先发生在过去或将来某一时刻之 前，因此往往出现在过去完成时态或将来完成时态中。ago 指的是从现在起到过去时间的某一点 的一段时间。这个时间状语常与一般过去时态或过去进行时态连用。这里选择 ago。 [2]D.考查定语从句的引导词。“places”后面的句子明显是一个定语从句。这个定语从句修饰前面 的先行词“places”。由于“places”在定语从句中充当的成分是地点状语，所以选择 where。 [3]C.考查固定词组。“be made of”的意思是“由……制成”。本句大意思是“动物就生活在用混凝土 和铁条做成的笼子里。这些笼子很容易保持清洁”。“be made up of”意思是“由……组成”；“be made into”意思是“被做成”；“be made for”意思是“为……制造”。 [4]A.考查上下文理解。根据本句后面部分的意思“这些笼子太小，动物无法躲藏”可知应该选择 “unfort