高中教育英语牛津译林高一下 高一英语课件：定语从句1课件.pptx

Attributive Clause I like the book.The book costs five yuan. I like the book which costs five yuan.I like the book which costs five yuan. 关系词(Relative word) 定语从句(attributive clause) （修饰n.或pron.的从句）先行词(antecedent)关系代词词的作用：1.代替先行词2.在定语从句中担当某个成分。3.引导定语从句定语从句 1. This is a good hotel. I know the hotel. 2. The building was very old. The building was built 100 years ago. This is a good hotel that/which I know.The building that/which was built 100 years ago was very old.1.必须有先行词关系代词2.有关系词关系副词定语从句四大特点3.关系词在句子中担当某个成分4.先行词在句子中不能重复 出现Choose the right relative pronouns and underline the attributive clauses: 1.?1.The girl______ served in the shop was the owner’s daughter. A. that B. whom C. whose D. who 2. The man ______ I saw told me to come back today. A. that B. whom C. which D. who 3. I know a boy ______ father is a sportsman. A. that B. whom C. whose D. who?4. The book _____ I want to read is Travels in China. A. that B. whom C. which D. who 5. This is the city_______ I visited last year. A. that B. whom C. which D. whoDBCA/C A/C定语从句四大特点 1.必须有先行词 2.有关系词 关系代词 关系副词 3.关系词在句子中担当某个成分 4.先行词在句子中不能重复 出现 1. This is a good hotel. I know the hotel. 2. The building was very old. The building was built 100 years ago. 定语从句 This is a good hotel that/which I know.The building that/which was built 100 years ago was very old. 定语从句四大特点 1.必须有先行词 2.有关系词 关系代词 关系副词 3.关系词在句子中担当某个成分 4.先行词在句子中不能重复 出现 1. This is a good hotel. I know the hotel. 2. The building was very old. The building was built 100 years ago. 定语从句 This is a good hotel that/which I know.The building that/which was built 100 years ago was very old. How to use who, whom and whose? The man( ) stole your car has been caught. whowhoThe girl ( ) I met yesterday is Tom’s girl friend. whomwhoThe film is about a spy ( ) wife betrays (被叛）him.whose 定语从句四大特点 1.必须有先行词 2.有关系词 关系代词 关系副词 3.关系词在句子中担当某个成分 4.先行词在句子中不能重复 出现 1. This is a good hotel. I know the hotel. 2. The building was very