英语语法术语-复习.docVIP

词性 part of speech 名词 noun 专有名词 proper noun 普通名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun 不可数名词 uncountable noun 抽象名词 abstract noun 具体名词 concrete noun 物质名词 material noun 集体名词 collective noun 个体名词 individual noun 动词 verb 及物动词 transitive verb 不及物动词 intransitive verb 系动词 link verb 助动词 auxiliary verb 情态动词 modal verb 规则动词 regular verb 不规则动词 irregular verb 非限定动词 infinite verb 形容词 adjective 副词 adverb 代词 pronoun 冠词 article 数词 numeral 介词 preposition 连词 conjunction 感叹词 exclamation 数/格/性 number/case/gender 格case 所有格 possessive case 主格 nominative case 宾格 objective case 句子成分 members of sentences 主语 subject 谓语 predicate 表语 predicative 宾语 object 定语 attribute 状语 adverbial 同位语 appositive 补语 complement 句子sentence 简单句 simple sentence 复合句 complex sentence 并列句 compound sentence 陈述句 declarative sentence 存在句 existential sentence 疑问句 interrogative sentence 肯定句 positive sentence 否定句 negative sentence 祈使句 imperative sentence 省略句 elliptical sentence 感叹句 exclamatory sentence 语气/语态/语序 mood/voice/order 语气mood 语态voice 主动语态 active voice 被动语态 passive voice 语序 order 直接引语 direct speech 间接引语 indirect speech 从句clause 名词性从句 nominal clause 定语从句 attributive clause 状语从句adverbial clause 时态 tense 现在时present tense 一般现在时 present simple tense 现在进行时 present continuous tense 现在完成时 present perfect tense 现在完成进行时 present perfect continuous tense 过去时 past tense 一般过去时past simple tense 过去进行时 past continuous tense 过去完成时 past perfect tense 过去完成进行时 past perfect continuous tense 将来时future tense 一般将来时 future simple tense 将来进行时 future continuous tense 将来完成时 future perfect tense 将来完成进行时 future perfect continuous tense 其他 一般过去将来时past future tense 过去将来进行时 past future continuous tense 过去将来完成时 past future perfect tense 过去将来完成进行时past future perfect continuous tense