新概念英语第一册83课.pptxVIP

Warm upRevision1. Everyone says a phrase of “have”2. Answer my questions:①. Where’s Tom? What’s he doing?②. What did Sam have?③. Is dinner ready?④. What time can they have dinner?⑤. Where did they have lunch?⑥. What are they going to have tonight?Review1.Hes upstairs.2.Hes having a bath.3.Im nearly ready.4.Have a cigarette.5.Have a glass of whisky then.6.We went to a restaurant.7.Whats the matter?1.他在楼上；2.他正在洗澡；3.我马上就好了；4.抽根烟；5.来杯威士忌；6.我们去了一家饭店；7.怎么了？出了什么事？Recite and act the text:hi where upstairs bathhere nearly cigarette whiskydinner nearly sevenlunch went beefmatter againDictationNCEGrammar focus :谈论过去发生的事情，但是发生的时间不重要.e.g. She has broken her arm. 她伤了她的胳膊.2. 谈论过去发生的某事，但对现在造成了影响e.g. She has broken her arm, so she can’t play basketball.她伤了她的胳膊, 所以她不能打篮球了.3. 过去开始的某事，现在还在继续.e.g. He has lived in China for 20 years.他已经在中国住了20年了.He has lived in China since 1993.现在完成时构成：I have had dinner.S（主语）+ have/ has + 动词过去分词 现在完成时中动词形态 ↑ ↓ have是助动词,无实义否定形式：hasnt/havent + 动词的过去分词疑问形式：把 has/have 提前I have had dinner.否：I haven‘t had dinner.疑：Have you had dinner?肯：Yes,I have./ 否：No,I havent.现在完成时构成: 主语 + have/has + V.过去分词规则动词过去分词和过去式变法一样+ ed clean --- cleaned+ d arrive --- arrived3. 辅音字母+y结尾的去y加ied empty --- emptied4. 双写最后一个辅音字母加ed stop --- stopped? 不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律AAA: put–put–put let-let–letABA: come—came—comeABB: stand—stood—stoodABC: eat— ate—eatenAAAcost-cost-cost read-read-readput-put-put cut-cut-cutlet-let-let set-set-set△AAA变化的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。 特殊：动词read, 变化是read-read-read，但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。 ABA有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的: run-ran-run come-came-come become-became-become ABB(含规则动词)原型过去式过去分词例词-eep-ept-eptkeep, sweep, sleep-ell-old-old tell-d-t-tspend, send, build(建造)-ay-aid-aidsay,pay-n-nt-nt learn, mean-ee--e--e-meet-ought-oughtbring(带来), buy, think-aught-aughtcatch, teachABB(含规则动词)1.另有一些其它形式的变化。have (has)-had-had leave-left-leftlose-lost-lost