对未成年人刑事责任年龄下限的探讨26.63.docxVIP

PAGE 7 目录 26308 前 言 1 26051 一、我国现阶段未成年人刑事责任年龄相关规定及存在的问题 1 13428 （一）我国刑法对未成年人刑事责任年龄的规定 1 2375 （二）当下时代审视我国未成年人刑事责任年龄起点 2 3854 二、国外未成年人刑事责任年龄制度简评 3 23588 （一）国外现行刑法中对未成年人刑事责任年龄起点规定的简述 3 22540 （二）对刑事责任年龄起点以下实施犯罪的人的创新举措 4 32649 （三）国外经验对审视我国未成年人刑事责任年龄下限的启示 5 10597 三、关于降低未成年人刑事责任年龄下限的实践意义与相关设想 5 13571 （一）降低未成年人刑事责任年龄下限以应对我国当前未成年人犯罪频发意义重大 5 30726 （二）下调未成年人最低刑事责任年龄之后的救济构想 6 14620 参考文献 7 对未成年人刑事责任年龄下限的探讨 摘 要 近年来，随着经济社会的高速发展，人们的物质生活条件得到极大的改善信息传播和接受的途径和方式也日趋多样化，使得未成年人的心理和生理的成熟的程度也日益提高。但是，近期频发的未成年人极端恶性的暴力行为令人震惊，从媒体曝光的情况来看，未成年人实施犯罪行为数量逐年增涨，暴力情节日益严重，且呈现出明显的低龄化趋向。这些行为对社会秩序造成很大的负面影响，尤其是校园暴力欺凌对未成年人的生理和心理造成的伤害更是难以估量。囿于我国法律对未满14周岁的未成年人犯罪后劳教和后续矫正观察制度的缺失，致使很多未成年人矫正教育不足为日后再次犯罪埋下隐患。如此迫切的情况下，对于降低未成年人刑事责任年龄下限的研究与探讨极显得极为必要。 关键词 未成年人；未成年人犯罪；刑事责任年龄 Discussion on the Lower Limit of Juvenile Criminal Responsibility Age Abstract In recent years，with the rapid development of economy and society，peoples material life conditions have been greatly improved the way and way of information dissemination and acceptance，so that the psychological and physiological maturity of minors is increasing. However，the recent frequency of minor extreme malignant violence is shocking，from the media exposure to the situation，the number of cases of juvenile malignant violent violence increased year，violent plot is also more serious，and show the trend of low age. These behaviors have a great negative impact on social order，especially on the physical and psychological harm caused by bullying on campus. Confined by our law to the 14-year-old juvenile delinquency after re-education through labor and follow-up corrective observation system，resulting in many minor correction education is not enough for the future to bury the hidden dangers. Therefore，it is extremely urgent to study and discuss the starting point of reducing juvenile criminal responsibility age. Keywords minors；juvenile delinquency；age of criminal responsibility 前 言 目前在全球范围内，未成年人实施暴力犯罪行为的问题一向都为人们所密切关注。在我国，尤其以未满14周岁未成年人的犯罪问题素来让社会各界焦忧。据关于现