采煤机在坚硬顶板软薄煤层开采中的应用外文文献翻译、中英文翻译.docVIP

英文原文 Shearer mining application to soft thin-seam with hard roof Zhai Xin-xiana,b,*, Shao Qianga, Li Bao-fua, Li Xiao-juna aSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jaozuo 454000, China; bSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China Abstract Study status on shearer mining in thin seams in the world is introduced. Base on the geological conditions of instable and soft thin-seam with hard roof in Caoyao Coal Mine of Yima Coal Group, China, and combined with related parameters of strata behaviors at coal faces, the concludes that the strata control on the thin-seam coal face is comparatively easy in line with the criteria for classification on strata stability of gently-inclined coal faces in China. Hydraulic supports of two-prop shielding with rated effective resistance of 2400kN can be employed in thin seam coal faces. Basic requirements for coordination equipments of shearer are summed up while mining thin seams. According to successful experiences of extracting thin seams in similar geological conditions in China, the scheme of feasibility coordination equipments of shearer is optimized in thin seams with thickness of 0.8-1.4m and 1.1-1.9m, respectively. The conclusions will provide a reference value for Caoyao Coal Mine on carrying out mechanized mining of the mine, improving safety production capability, and prolonging the mine life. Keywords: thin seam; shearer mining; equipment coordination; hard roof; soft coal 1. Mining status with shearer in thin seams As to the selection of mining equipments, coal mining technology in medium-thick seams is similar to that in thin seams, the United States of America and other western countries call coal seams with the thickness less than 2.0m as the thin seams in line with practicability. Therefore, international definition is used to construct mines with safety and high efficiency, coal seams with thickness of 0.8-2.0m are also nam