最新主谓一致用法归纳.pdfVIP

精品文档 主谓一致 Feb 24, 2011 从三大部分学习主谓一致：一. 谓语只用单数的情况。二. 谓语只用复数的情况。三. 其 他情况。 一. 谓语只用单数的情况 1. each, either, neither 做主语 Each of us _____ a cellphone. （has ） 但：We each _______ a cellphone. ( have ) Either of the teachers _____ able to do the work. ( is ) Neither of the teachers ____ interested in playing jokes. ( is ) 2. 时间，金钱，重量，长度的名词复数做主语，通常被看作整体。 Ten years _____ a long time for a person. ( is ) Ten kilometres _____ a long distance to walk. ( is ) One hundred dollars ____ a lot of money for him. ( is ) Ten kilograms ____ very heavy. ( is ) 注意：强调“多”，或侧重“一个个”时，谓语用复数。 In these years, five million square metres of housing have been constructed in Shanghai. Three million tons of coal were exported that year. Twenty years have passed since he was put in prison. 3. 加，减，乘，除四则运算。 Ten minus six ______ four. ( is ) Ten plus five _____ fifteen. ( is ) Ten times two _____ twenty. ( is ) Ten divided by two _____ five. ( is ) 注意：加法和乘法的谓语动词可以用复数。 Ten plus five are fifteen. Ten times two are twenty. 4. 一个人兼顾两种身份，或由两个不可分割的部件构成的东西。 The teacher and writer ____ coming to our school. ( is ，指一个人) 但：The teacher and the writer ______ coming to our school. ( are ，指两个人) A knife and fork ____ on the table. ( is ，一副刀叉) A watch and chain ___ around his wrist. ( is，带链的表 ) 5. a pair of A pair of shoes ____ under the bed. ( is ) 但： Where ____ my shoes? ( are ) I can’t find ______. ( them ) 6. more than one；many a ; every… and every…; each… and each…; no…and no… There ____ more than one answer to your question. ( is ) 精品文档 精品文档 Many a student _____ pop music. ( loves ) Every teacher and every student _____ asked to attend the ceremony. ( is ) No teacher and no student ____ allowed to be absent. ( is ) 二. 谓语只用复数的情况： 1. people, police, ca le 做主语 The police __