高三英语二轮专题复习听力（第一讲）.pptVIP

考查根据对话内容和情景判断说话人的职业或身份以及彼此之间的关系等也是主要考点之一。此类考点的应对技巧关键是抓住与说话人职业或身份活动相关的词语。 Qestion3: What is?the?most probable?relationship?between?the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee. (Predicting, getting the key words, and making brief notes.) ? M: Can you drive a car? W: No, but I am planning to take driving courses next month. M: Sorry, we have to find a person with three years’ experience and he must be skilled at driving. 注意：判断背景场合与说话者的身份对理解所听话语的真实含义是至关重要的。从某种意义上来说，对谈话或者说话发生的背景、说话者之间的关系的理解程度，也体现了我们对语篇整体输入或整体理解的能力。 命题形式： ①主旨要义题 ②事实细节题 ③推理判断题 ④意图、观点和态度题 4. 领会弦外之音，揣摩观点意图 (意图、观点和态度题) 这类试题要求我们从话语中听出其中可能有的“弦外之音”， 也就是揣摩说话人的意图、观点或态度等。 常见的提问方式有： What?can?we?learn?from?the?conversation/speakers?? What?can?we?know?/learn?about?the?woman??What?does?the?man?mean?? What?does?the?speakers?want?to?tell?us?? What?is?the?probable?result?of?the?conversation??What’s?the?woman’s?opinion?about?the?man’s?dress??How?does?the?woman?think?about?the?man’s?way?of?working??Which?of?the?following?words?best?describes?the?day?the?speaker?had? Qestion1: What does the woman imply? A. The man is so forgetful. B. The man is so careless. C. The man is over confident. (Predicting, getting the key words, and making brief notes.) W: Hi, John. How is your exam? M: It couldn’t be better. W: Really? But remember this: hope for the best and be prepared for the worst. 注意：俗话说“听话要听音”，推测说话人的真实意图，把握了解其观点或态度是有一定难度的。这类问题常涉及到语言文化背景知识，需要我们在语言学习和听力理解训练中培养文化意识，提高自己的领悟能力。此外，对形式否定而实则肯定或双否定表肯定的信息也要有正确的理解。 Qestion2: How does Tom think of the restaurant mentioned in the conversation? A. Just so---so. B. Exciting. C. Dissatisfied. (Predicting, getting the key words, and making brief notes.) M: This restaurant seems good. Tom recommended this place to me. He said he had eaten here many times and had never been disappointed. W: OK, why not have a try? Perhaps we can find some happy surprises. M: Let’s go!