船舶实用英语手册_连云港中远船务.docVIP

目录 一、 职位与工种 二、 船舶的种类 三、 船舶设计 四、 船体通用部件名称 五、 船体舾装 六、 甲板机械 七、 主机 八、 辅机 九、 救生与消防 十、 其他 一、职位与工种 1．船长 Captain[?k?ptin] 2．大/二/三副 Chief/Second/Third officer [t?i:f]/ [sek?nd]/ [θ?:d] [??fis?] 17．大电 Chief electrician[i?lek?tri??n] 18．电工 Electrician 19．机工 Mechanic [mik?nik] 20．大厨 Chief cook [kuk] 29．安全员 Safety man 30．质检 Quality Checker [?kw?liti] [t?ek?] 31．安全经理 Safety Manager 32．生产部经理 Production[pr??d?k??n] Manager 3．轮机长 Chief engineer[?end?ini?] 4．大管轮/二轨5．二管轮/三轨6．三管轮/四轨7．实习生 8．水手长 9．水手 10．木匠 11．机匠长 Chief 12．机匠 16．加油工 Oil engineer engineer Fourth[f?:θ] engineer Cadet[k?det] Bosun [b?usn] Sailor/Seaman[?seil?]/[?si:m?n] Carpenter[?kɑ:pint?] motorman[m??t?m?n] Fitter[fit?] man/Oiler [?il] [m?n]/ [?il?] 21．服务生 Mess boy [mes][b?i] 22．物料员 Store keeper [st?:][?ki:p?] 23．甲板员 Deck[dek] man 24．机务/船东 Superintendent/Owner [?sju:p?rintend?nt]/ [?un?] 25．验船师（船）Surveyor [s??vei?] 26．验船师（机）Register [?red?ist?] 27．总管 Ship Repair Manager [?ip][ri?p??] [?m?nid??] 28．安全主管 Safety supervisor [?seifti] [sju:p?vaiz?] 33．车间主任 Workshop 34．班长 35．油漆工 Painter 36．焊工 38．管子工 39．起重工 Crane 40．装配工 Ship 41．架子工 Scaffolder42．打磨工 director [?w?:k??p] [di?rekt?] Fore [f?:] man [?peint?] Welder [weld?(r)] Pipe[paip] fitter [krein] man fitter [sk?f?ld?] Grinder[graind?] Second Third 二、船舶的种类 （一）按用途分类 1.杂货船 General cargo ship [?d?en?r?l] [?kɑ:g?u] 2.散货船 Bulk [b?lk] cargo ship 3.油轮 Oil tanker [?il] [?t??k?] 4.液化天然气船 Liquefied natural gas ship （LNG） [?likwifaid] [?n?t??r?l] [g?s] 5.化学品船 Chemical tanker [?kemik?l] [?t??k?]6.集装箱船 Container ship 7.滚装船 Ro/Ro ship 8.冷藏船 Refrigerated cargo ship 9.木材船 Timber carrier 10.多用途船 Multi purpose vessel 11.客船 Passenger ship 12.渡轮 Ferry 13.拖轮 Tug 14.油/水供给船 Fuel/water supply vessel 15.消防船 Fire fighting ship 16.交通船 Commuter 17.破冰船 Icebreaker 18.浮吊、起重船 Floating crane 19.挖泥船 Dredger 20.渔船 Fishing vessel 21.浮船坞 Floating dock 22.快艇 Speedboat 23.自升式钻井平台Jack-up drilling platform 24.半潜式钻井平台Semi-submersible drilling platform 25.打桩船 Pile driving barge 26.航标船 Buoy tender （二）单壳散货船构造 3.上边舱底部横框架（