医学索引(Index_Medicus(IM)、MEDLINE、PubMed)知识讲解.pptVIP

PUBMED－检索字段 Text Words [TW]Includes all words and numbers in the title, abstract, other abstract, MeSH terms, MeSH Subheadings, Publication Types, Substance Names, Personal Name as Subject, Corporate Author, MEDLINE Secondary Source, and Other Terms (see Other Term [OT] above) typically non-MeSH subject terms (keywords), including NASA Space Flight Mission, assigned by an organization other than NLM. Title [TI]题名词 Title/Abstract [TIAB]题名/文摘中的词 Transliterated Title [TT]译名词 Unique Identifier [PMID]PubMED系统中的唯一记录标识符 Volume [VI]期刊卷号 PubMed系统的主要特点 词汇自动转换功能（Automatic Term Mapping, ATM）在PubMed主页的检索提问框中键入检索词，系统将使用如下表或索引，对检索词进行转换后再检索。 MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) translation table Journals translation table Full Author translation table Author index Full Investigator (Collaborator)?translation table Investigator (Collaborator) index. PubMed系统的主要特点 MeSH Translation Table MeSH转换表(MeSH Translation Table)，包括MeSH词、参见词、副主题词、出版物类型、Pharmacologic action terms等。如果系统在该表中发现了与检索词相匹配的词，就会自动将其转换为相应的MeSH词，并同时检索[All Fields]。例如： 键入“Vitamin h”，系统将其转换成“biotin”[MeSH Terms] OR “biotin”[All Fields] OR “vitamin h”[All Fields]后进行检索。 Pharmacologic Action词 ? [MeSH Terms], [Pharmacologic Action], and [All Fields] IL-22 ? “interleukin-22”[Substance Name] OR “interleukin-22”[All Fields] OR “il 22”[All Fields], 而不是? IL[All Fields AND 22[All Fields]. Protein C ? “protein c”[MeSH Terms] OR “protein c”[All Fields], 而不是? Protein[All Fields] or C[All Fields]. PubMed 系统的主要特点 Journals translation table 刊名转换表（Journal Tanslation Table），包括刊名全称、MEDLINE形式的缩写和ISSN号。该转换表能把键入的刊名全称转换为“MEDLINE缩写[Journal]”后进行检索。 如：在检索提问框中键入：“new england journal of medicine”，PubMed将其转换为N Engl J Med[Journal] OR new england journal of medicine[All Fields]后进行检索。 PubMed 系统的主要特点 Full Author translation table（作者全名转换表）julia s wong ? Wong, Julia S[Full Author Name] wong julia s ? Wong, Julia S[Full Author Name] (1)区分Last Name, 使用”,”: james, ryan (2) vollmer charles jr ? Vollmer, Charle