海事基础英语综合教程第一册Unit1 Sea Gods.pptVIP

Paragraph 4 Key Words And Expressions 5. arouse vt. 1) to cause someone to have a particular feeling 引起，激起，唤 起 e.g. ① to arouse interest/expectations/hostility/suspicion/ anger 激发兴趣、引来期望、激起敌意、招来嫌疑、引发愤怒︱ ② His sufferings aroused our sympathy. 他的痛苦引起了我们的同情。 2) to wake someone 叫醒某人 e.g. ① He was aroused from his nap by the doorbell. 他午睡时被门铃吵醒。 Paragraph 4 Key Words And Expressions 6. extensive adi. covering a large area; having a great range 广大的，广阔的；广 泛的，大量的 e.g. ① The castle will undergo extensive and costly renovations. 那城堡要用巨资进行全面整修。 ② The teacher had both extensive knowledge and profound scholarship. 先生的学问博大精深。 However, different from a religion in the ordinary sense, Mazu is a special kind of ideology connected with anthropology, religion, folklore, sociology as well as the history of overseas Chinese, culture and the development of Fujian and Taiwan. Sentence Analysis 1. 该句子的句式是 “SVC” ，主语是 Mazu ，谓语是系动词 is ，表 语的核心成分是 ideology; 2. “different from a religion in the ordinary sense” 是主语补足语， 修饰说明主语 “Mazu” ; “connected with …” 是过去分词做后 置修饰语，修饰主句中表语 ideology. Paragraph 4 Key Sentence Analysis Paragraph 4 Translation 随着时间的流逝，人们对妈祖的尊敬已经变成了一种 流传甚广的信仰。跟随海上商人和海外华侨的足迹，妈祖 离开了莆田，离开了福建，走出了中国，出现在亚洲、美 洲和欧洲的许多地方。因而，世界各地便有了 1 ， 500 多 座妈祖庙，来自湄洲的妈祖已被人们神圣化了。对妈祖的 信仰已经成了某种跨国界的民间信仰，其信徒已有一亿多 人。然而，有别于一般意义上的宗教，妈祖是一种特殊的 意识形态，它与人类学、宗教、民俗、社会学以及海外华 侨历史、福建、台湾的文化和发展都有联系。这就是妈祖 文化，它引起了中外学者的强烈兴趣和高度关注，现在已 成为中华文化不可分割的一部分，也是灿烂的中华文明的 组成部分。 1. turned out phrasal verb to happen in a particular way, or to have a particular result, especially one that you did not expect 结果是 e.g. ① It was a difficult time, but eventually things turned out all right. 当时是处于困难时期，最后都没事了。 ② To my surprise, it turned out that I was wrong. 让我吃惊的是，原来我错了。 ③ That guy turned out to be Marias cousin. 那家伙原来是玛利亚的表哥。 Paragraph 5 Key