[精选]howmany和howmuch讲义资料.docxVIP

精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 青松乐能英语 how many禾口 how much 讲义 Name: Glass: 1所修饰词的不同 how many用来修饰可数名词的复数， 它的句式是：How many+复数名词+—般疑问句+ ? how much用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可单独使用。 2 how many的用法 对there be句型中主语的数量如：some, five, only one等提问时，如果主语是可数名 词,不管主语是单数还是复数一般都用复数形式提问，因为问话人不知道具体的数量是多 少而且many只能接可数名词复数形式 所以be一定要用are. 即用How many+可数名词复数+are there+地点/时间状语？的句型结构. 例如： There is a book on the desk.用 how many 改为特殊疑问句) How many books are there on the desk? There are seven days in a week对戈U线部分进行提问) How many days are there in a week? ⑵记忆口诀 how many在句首，名词复数跟着走，一般问句紧相随，其它成分不要丢. 3 how much的用法 用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词。例如： How much milk is there in the glass?玻 璃杯里有多少牛奶？ 用来询问事物的重量。例如： —How much does the pig weigh?这头猪多重？ —Eighty kilos.八十公斤。 how much意为多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组 how much money,但英 语中常省略money，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。 (注意：how much询问价格时，它的回答若是中国的货币单位应采用汉语拼音 yuan,fen 来表示，几角常采用几十分来表示，字母用小写，且不用复数。例如： —How much is the eraser?块橡皮擦多少钱？ — Ninety two fen.九角二分。) 用来询问数字计算的结果，相当于 whato例如： —How much is three plus one?E力卩一等于多少？ — IPs four.等于四。 4、some和any的区别 some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句2. some可用于征求意见的 句型:Would you like some bread? Why not…What abut ???.? Could you ???.? how many 和I how much some/any 练习题 一 some, any 填空： I don t have milk. There is water in the glass. Do they have friends in China? I want to buy vegetables. How about ideas? 二用 many,much 填空： 1 .How is that skirt? How people are there in your family? How rice do you need? I have toys in my house. How bread is there in the box? 三 句型转化：（注意some的转变） I have some books .否定句，一般疑问句，及回答） There are some knives in the pencil-box.同上） 精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 4. ---What do you eat for your breakfast? --- I eat 3. She has some rulers in the desk.同上） A. a egg and some breadsB. an egg and some bread C. an egg and some breads 4. There are two bottles of milk in the frige.（对划线部分进行提问） 5. I want apple juice. I feel very thirsty. A.a B. a glass of C. a pair of 5. I would like five boxes of erasers.同上） 7. Ben, please go to the shop to buy A. three bags of salt B. three bags of salts 四单选： We don t have w